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Bukhovtsev-et-al-Problems-in-Elementary-Physics

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MECHANICS<br />

45<br />

mImI mtm<br />

• • • •<br />

?i ~ Jf Fig. 7/<br />

moves with and the angular velocity which the rod rotates with<br />

relative to an axis pass<strong>in</strong>g through the centre of gravity.<br />

184. A cannon is at the centre of a platform freely rotat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

around a vertic<strong>al</strong> axis. The axis of rotation passes through the<br />

breech of the cannon. A shell is fired <strong>in</strong> a horizont<strong>al</strong> direction<br />

<strong>al</strong>ong the radius of the platform. Will the velocity of rotation<br />

change <strong>in</strong> this case?<br />

185. A sm<strong>al</strong>l body beg<strong>in</strong>s to slide without <strong>in</strong>iti<strong>al</strong> velocity<br />

down an <strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ed plane with a height H (Fig. 73). Assum<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that there is no friction and the impact of the body aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

horizont<strong>al</strong> plane AB is absolutely elastic. d<strong>et</strong>erm<strong>in</strong>e the nature<br />

of motion of the body after it leaves the <strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ed plane. Answer<br />

the same question if the impact is absolutely <strong>in</strong>elastic.<br />

186. What is the m<strong>in</strong>imum radius of an arc that can be negotiated<br />

by a motor-cyclist if his speed is v = 21 mls and the<br />

coefficient of friction b<strong>et</strong>ween the tyres and the ground k = O.3?<br />

To what angle a to the horizon should the motor-cycle be<br />

<strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> this case?<br />

187. A massive sphere is fitted onto a light rod (Fig. 74).<br />

When will the rod f<strong>al</strong>l faster: if it is placed vertic<strong>al</strong>ly on<br />

end A or on end B? The end of the rod on the ground does<br />

not slip.<br />

188. A massive sphere is secured on the end of a light rod<br />

placed vertic<strong>al</strong>ly on a floor. The rod beg<strong>in</strong>s to f<strong>al</strong>l without any<br />

<strong>in</strong>iti<strong>al</strong> velocity. At what angle a b<strong>et</strong>ween the rod and a vertic<strong>al</strong><br />

will the end of the rod no longer press on the. floor?<br />

At what coefficient of friction will the end of the rod not<br />

slip up to this moment?<br />

t<br />

90<br />

Fig. 72

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