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2.3. Sample Preparation<br />
LaNi 5 and Mg 2 Ni samples were prepared by ball milling the alloys. LaNi 5 Al x<br />
samples were prepared by milling Al with LaNi 5 . VTiNi samples were prepared by<br />
milling the stoichiometric amounts of V, Ti and Ni. Ball milling was done in either of the<br />
mills for LaNi 5 . For the other materials, the Spex8000 Mixer Mill was used. The milling<br />
time was 10, 30 or 90 minutes and the ball to powder ratio was 10 to 1 or 1 to 1. For<br />
milling periods greater than 30 minutes, the milling was done in 30 minute periods,<br />
followed by 15 minute cool-down periods. Milling was done with 100-300 rpm and 1725<br />
rpm in Fritsch and Spex 8000M mills, respectively. After milling, the vials were opened<br />
in the glove box and the samples were first transferred to glass vials for storage, and then<br />
portions were loaded in a DSC sample boat.<br />
Some samples were AuPd or Pt coated prior to testing. They were first prepared<br />
by ball milling. Coating was done by an Emitech K550 type sputter coater at 20 mA. The<br />
thickness of coating was controlled by setting the duration of coating. The dependence of<br />
coating thickness on duration of coating had been determined by previous users of the<br />
coater, and is given in Figure 8.<br />
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