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Thesis - Oztek_Muzaffer_T_200508_MA

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V∆P m .<br />

.<br />

H ∆n AWt AWt<br />

% H = =− =− RT<br />

m s m s m s<br />

where m H = mass of hydrogen<br />

m s<br />

∆n<br />

AWt<br />

V<br />

∆P<br />

R<br />

T<br />

= mass of sample<br />

= change in number of moles of hydrogen<br />

= atomic weight of hydrogen atom<br />

= volume of sample cell<br />

= change in pressure<br />

= gas constant<br />

= temperature<br />

3.1.1. Mg 2 Ni<br />

The Mg 2 Ni alloy was ball milled and a sample weighing approximately 110 mg<br />

was loaded in the DSC and heated up to 250 ºC under 3.7 atm of H 2 . The thermogram<br />

and the percent hydrogen and pressure curves for the initial hydriding step are given in<br />

Figures 9 and 10, respectively. In the thermogram, two exothermic events were observed,<br />

of which only the first one is accompanied by a pressure drop. The first peak indicated<br />

uptake of hydrogen by the alloy at an onset temperature of 148 ºC. The amount of<br />

hydrogen absorbed was slightly less than 3%. The smaller peak observed during cool<br />

down was due to some phase change that did not involve absorption or release of gas.<br />

36

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