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WINTER 2017

Distributor's Link Magazine Winter Issue 2017 / Vol 40 No1

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38<br />

THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK<br />

Jim Truesdell<br />

James Truesdell is President of Brauer Supply Company, a distributor of specialty<br />

fasteners, insulation, air filtration, and air conditioning with headquarters in St. Louis.<br />

Mr. Truesdell is adjunct professor at Saint Louis University and Webster University.<br />

An attorney and frequently published writer, he is the author of “Total Quality<br />

Management: Reports From the Front Lines”.<br />

WHEN THAT BIG CUSTOMER CAN MEAN<br />

A BIG RISK TO YOUR BUSINESS<br />

Getting that big customer, developing a relationship<br />

with a really large buyer, and being partner with a large<br />

commercial customer... these are all the dreams of a<br />

growing wholesale distribution business. It would seem to<br />

be a “no brainer” that this would be a goal for which we<br />

all strive. Think of all the dollars of revenue which can<br />

keep your business in the black for a long time!<br />

But the reality is that reeling in that big fish can often<br />

bring problems for a small business. What seems to be a<br />

really good thing can rapidly become a source of worry to<br />

management. Once a business gears up its capabilities<br />

to take care of that large customer it may have added<br />

considerable overhead. This includes more employees,<br />

storage space, delivery capabilities and committed capital<br />

all in the service of meeting the demands of this one<br />

buyer. Unfortunately, that new revenue can disappear<br />

more rapidly than the increased overhead can be shed.<br />

When there is too much of a “concentration” of<br />

business in one or a very few customers it sends up red<br />

flags to lenders, investors, and vendors extending large<br />

credit to an enterprise. A normal sticking point is often<br />

considered to be ten per cent of total company sales<br />

volume centered in one customer.<br />

That one big customer would seem to bring about<br />

economies of scale which can reduce overall operating<br />

costs.<br />

There are a lot of negatives that come with it however,<br />

these include:<br />

[1] Increased credit risk if the large receivable<br />

suddenly goes bad.<br />

[2] The bargaining power of that large customer<br />

can drive prices down and diminish overall<br />

company gross profit margins. That big customer<br />

might add ten per cent of sales but sometimes<br />

the percent of GP is much less.<br />

[3] The relationship with the customer can often<br />

depend on one (or a very small number) of a<br />

distributor’s employee associates. Loss of a key<br />

employee can frequently lead to loss of the<br />

customer.<br />

CONTRIBUTOR ARTICLE<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 112

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