Second edition

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stuttering 120
visual agnosia 58
motor aprosodia 54
differential diagnosis 55
flattened affect 55, 139
motor neglect 17, 63–4
differential diagnosis 64
motor neurone disease see amyotrophic
lateral sclerosis
motor neurone symptoms in amyotrophic
lateral sclerosis 343
motor simple partial seizures 250–1
continuous/closely spaced (epilepsia
partialis continua) 258–9
motor stroke, pure 278–9
motor symptoms
multiple sclerosis 544
Parkinson’s disease 344–5, 346
treatment 348–9
Rett’s syndrome 415
motor tics
clinical features 14, 77
differential diagnosis 78
chorea 78, 81
etiology 77–8
Tourette’s syndrome 77, 369
movements
abnormalities and disorders 14–15,
72–116, 344–78
in complex partial seizures 254
drug-induced 685–9
in Fahr’s syndrome 80, 485
obsessions and compulsions
associated with 134
seizures in 266
in sleep 581–4
see also motor symptoms and specific
types of movement disorders
assessing 14–15
eye, inducing artifacts on EEG 31
moyamoya disease 285
MPTP 90, 672
mu rhythm 23–4
multifocal leukoencephalopathy,
progressive see progressive
multifocal leukoencephalopathy
multi-infarct dementia 166, 433–4
clinical features 433
depression 212
seizures 266
multiple sclerosis 544–8
clinical features 544–5
dementia 166, 544–5, 548
depression 212–13, 545, 548
mania 220
psychosis 241, 545
seizures 268
course 545–6
differential diagnosis 546–7
Behçet’s disease 443, 547
Sjögren’s syndrome 551
stroke 286
vitamin B12 deficiency 467, 547
etiology 546
imaging 20, 547
treatment 547
multiple sleep latency test 576
multiple system atrophy
clinical features 354–5
course 355
differential diagnosis 355
diffuse Lewy body disease 352
Parkinson’s disease 347–8
progressive supranuclear palsy 353
etiology 355
treatment 355
variants 354, 355
olivopontocerebellar 170, 354, 355
striatonigral variant see striatonigraltype
multiple system atrophy
mumps (epidemic parotitis) 501–2
encephalitis 295, 501–2
Munchausen’s syndrome see factitious
illness
Munchausen’s syndrome by proxy 303
muscle artifact on EEG 31
muscular atrophy, spinal (X-linked), vs
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 344
muscular dystrophy, myotonic see
myotonic dystrophy
musicogenic complex partial seizures
258
mutism 16, 117–19
akinetic see akinetic mutism
in catatonic stupor 94
clinical features 117
differential diagnosis 118
abulia 119, 126
etiology 117–18
selective/elective 118
treatment 118
Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
512–13
mycotic infections 516–17
myelin, loss see central pontine
myelinolysis; demyelinization
myelin basic protein
agent mimicking, multiple sclerosis
therapy 547
CSF measurements 34
myelitis, zoster complicated by 502, 503
see also encephalomyelitis
myocardial infarction
anxiety in 227
panic attack vs, causing chest pain 633
myoclonic epilepsy 75
juvenile 262
myoclonus (myoclonic jerks) 14, 75–7
clinical features 14, 75
dementia with 75, 76, 163, 164, 169
differential diagnosis 77
chorea 77, 81
periodic limb movements of sleep
583
Index 721
tics 78
tremor 74, 77
essential 76
etiology 75–6
post-anoxic encephalopathy 462,
463
palatal 77
treatment 77, 463
myoclonus–dystonia syndrome 76
myotonia 13
congenital 373
myotonic dystrophy (myotonic muscular
dystrophy) 170, 371–3
type 1 (DM1) 371
type 2 (DM1) 371, 372
myxedema 539, 539–40
coma 539, 541
naltrexone
alcohol abstinence 666, 667
opioid abstinence 673
naming ability
deficits see anomic aphasia
testing 46
narcolepsy 575–7
differential diagnosis 576
sleep apnea 578
Nasu–Hakola disease 485
natalizumab, multiple sclerosis 547
negative symptoms of schizophrenia 608
neglect 62–4
clinical features 62–3
differential diagnosis 50, 51, 57, 62
constructional apraxia 57, 64
etiology 64
treatment 64
types and tests 16–17
Nelson’s syndrome 536
neologisms 608
neoplasms see tumors
nervous system complaints, somatization
disorder 299
neuralgia, post-herpetic 502
neuritic plaques, Alzheimer’s disease 336,
337
neuroacanthocytoses 358
neurodegenerative disorders 335–402
amnesia 186
chorea 80
dementia 167–8
depression 209, 210, 212
dystonia in 84, 85–6
Kluver–Bucy syndrome in 128
mutism in 117–18
parkinsonism in 88, 88–9
personality change
frontal lobe syndrome 247–8
non-specific 246
psychosis 241–2
seizures 260–1, 261, 266
neurofibrillary tangles, Alzheimer’s disease
337