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Figure 5 –Volume of total goods handled by ports and rate of EU-internal flows (1000<br />

tons / year)<br />

As regards inland waterways, in 2010, freight traffic on the two waterways of the<br />

Corridor amounted to:<br />

• 5.8 million tons on the Rhône;<br />

• 1.6 million tons in northern Italy, from which 0.4 million on the Po river and 1.2<br />

million between Venice and Porto Nogaro.<br />

The main inland port on the Rhône is the Port Edouard Herriot of Lyon, which accounted<br />

for 1.3 million tons in 2010.<br />

In Italy Mantua had 0.2 million tons, Cremona 0.08 million tons and Rovigo 0.09 million<br />

tons of IWW traffic in 2010. Porto Nogaro had 1.2 million tons. It is to note that IWW<br />

traffic in Italy has known a severe decrease between 2008 and 2010. In 2007 the port of<br />

Cremona had an IWW traffic of nearly 0.5 million.<br />

Passengers<br />

The total international passenger traffic between the six Corridor countries is 81 million<br />

passengers per year. The two main flows are between France and Spain, and France and<br />

Italy: these two relations represent 80% of the international traffic considered. The<br />

overall modal split is 64% for road, 33% for air and 3% for rail transport.<br />

The Spain – France and Italy – France relations are characterized by strong road traffic,<br />

consisting mainly of short-distance trips around the respective border points of Le<br />

Perthus (ES-FR) and Ventimiglia (IT-FR). Regarding air traffic, the first country per<br />

16

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