PUTIN’S RESET

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objected to this agreement because they opposed any military collaboration with Russia in Syria and worried that it would require sharing U.S. intelligence with Russia. Russian officials must have been delighted when Secretary Kerry said on September 12 that the new U.S.-Russia agreement could permit the Syrian military to launch new airstrikes against al-Qaeda-linked militants. Kerry probably misspoke and the State Department quickly clarified that the United States had not agreed to this. The September 2016 cease-fire agreement only lasted two weeks because Russian and Syrian forces violated it by intensifying their assault on Aleppo. Russia denied violating the cease-fire and blamed anti-regime Syrian rebels. On September 28, 2016, Secretary Kerry condemned Syrian and Russian violations of the cease-fire and said the United States would halt talks with Russia on the war in Syria and drop the plan for military cooperation unless the Russian and Syrian militaries stopped bombing Aleppo. However, Kerry did not explain what steps the United States would take if Russia ignored his warning. Russian officials rejected Kerry’s warning by claiming “the whole opposition ostensibly fighting a civil war in Syria is a U.S.-controlled terrorist international” and accusing the United States of preparing to use terrorism against Russia. Congressional critics of the Obama administration fiercely condemned Kerry’s response as another feckless declaration by the Obama administration. Senators John McCain and Lindsey Graham said in a statement ridiculing Kerry: Finally, a real power move in American diplomacy. Secretary of State John ‘Not Delusional’ Kerry has made the one threat the Russians feared most – the suspension of U.S.-Russia bilateral talks about Syria. No more lakeside tête-àtêtes at five-star hotels in Geneva. No more joint press conferences in Moscow. We can only imagine that having heard the news, Vladimir Putin has called off his bear hunt and is rushing back to the Kremlin to call off Russian airstrikes on hospitals, schools, and humanitarian aid convoys around Aleppo. After all, butchering the Syrian people to save the Assad regime is an important Russian goal. But not if it comes at the unthinkable price of dialogue with Secretary Kerry. 14 Although Russia ignored Kerry’s warning, it did announce a unilateral ceasefire in Aleppo on October 21, 2016. This was expected to be a short-lived humanitarian pause in the fighting that would not improve the chances for peace. By contrast, the French approach to Russia’s intervention in Syria has been more principled, although still ineffective. On October 11, 2016, French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault announced that France was exploring how the 22
International Criminal Court could begin an investigation of possible war crimes by Russian and Syrian forces in Aleppo. That same day, French President François Hollande said if Putin visited France, he would only meet with him to discuss the Syria situation and would not participate in a scheduled visit by Putin to inaugurate a new Russian Orthodox cathedral in Paris. Putin responded by cancelling his trip in what CNN termed a snub to French President Hollande. 15 Meanwhile, a fleet of Russian warships and fighter jets, including the flagship aircraft carrier Admiral Kuznetsov, entered the English Channel on October 21, 2016 en route to the Mediterranean to conduct attacks in Syria. Peter Felstead, editor of Jane's Defence Weekly, told CNN he believed Russia sent this flotilla “as a show of force and a show of capabilities.” 16 The bottom line on events surrounding Ukraine, Syria and Iran as they relate to Russia during the Obama administration: Russia’s behavior worsened and became more belligerent as the global perception of the Obama administration’s weakness and indecisiveness grew. This belligerence accelerated in 2015 and 2016 due to the widespread view that Obama’s Middle East policies were an utter failure and Obama officials were clueless on how to fix them. OTHER WAYS THE OBAMA RUSSIA <strong>RESET</strong> FAILED Destabilizing and anti-American Russian policies worsened in other areas over the last eight years due to the weakness of the Obama administration. Mark Schneider and Daniel Gouré explain in this book Russian efforts to rebuild its military and improve and expand its missile and nuclear arsenals. Kevin Freeman discusses how Russia expanded economic warfare against the United States, including by collaborating with China to end the use of the U.S. dollar as a global reserve currency. Michael Waller discusses Russia’s growing information warfare efforts that include RT, an international cable channel that churns out anti-American propaganda. I would add to these analyses a sharp increase in Russian intelligence operations against the United States, both cyber warfare and traditional intelligence operations using human agents. I strongly believe former NSA technician Edward Snowden was a recruited Russian agent before he began stealing U.S. secrets and leaking them to the news media. I fear there are more Snowdens in the U.S. government recruited due to Putin’s efforts to reinvigorate Russian intelligence agencies and use them for new, aggressive operations against the United States. 23
Page 1 and 2: PUTIN’S RESET The Bear is Back an
Page 3 and 4: Table of Contents FOREWORD 5 BY FRA
Page 5 and 6: Foreword By Frank J. Gaffney, Jr. A
Page 7 and 8: strategic and tactical nuclear arse
Page 9 and 10: How Putin’s Aggression Has Been B
Page 11 and 12: objectives stem not just from Putin
Page 13 and 14: Korea and Iran and a slew apologies
Page 15 and 16: Break.” 6 Pifer argued it is unfa
Page 17 and 18: The Obama administration had no cho
Page 19 and 20: close relations with Moscow - with
Page 21: Like similar warnings by Obama offi
Page 25 and 26: Russia’s Goals and Objectives in
Page 27 and 28: disappearing. In this context, our
Page 29 and 30: Putin’s ruling “coalition,” a
Page 31 and 32: masquerades as the last bastion of
Page 33 and 34: In the Middle East, Primakov counte
Page 35 and 36: locations providing the greatest st
Page 37 and 38: Russian Nuclear Weapons, Strategic
Page 39 and 40: large theater exercises. 103 In Jan
Page 41 and 42: developing “low-yield tactical nu
Page 43 and 44: RUSSIAN TACTICAL NUCLEAR WEAPONS In
Page 45 and 46: missiles, airborne threats includin
Page 47 and 48: Forces Command stated, “Moscow’
Page 49 and 50: deployed Russian cruise missile, th
Page 51 and 52: The following chart by Michaela Dod
Page 53 and 54: Russia’s New Military in the Serv
Page 55 and 56: The strategic implications of this
Page 57 and 58: its armed forces. The state armamen
Page 59 and 60: (ISR) and targeting and the rapid d
Page 61 and 62: EVOLVING NUCLEAR CAPABILITIES AND C
Page 63 and 64: the kind of high intensity, fast-pa
Page 65 and 66: Russian Economic Warfare By Kevin F
Page 67 and 68: What would constitute an external e
Page 69 and 70: etween Russia and China have never
Page 71 and 72: Martyn Davies, chief executive offi
Page 73 and 74:
as a roadmap to expand local curren
Page 75 and 76:
Russia would likewise fund efforts
Page 77 and 78:
methods and motivations of Russia-d
Page 79 and 80:
The Unsolved Mystery Behind the Act
Page 81 and 82:
organized a “public commission”
Page 83 and 84:
organized crime. After this meeting
Page 85 and 86:
adherents of the radical current of
Page 87 and 88:
Russia’s New Information War: Wha
Page 89 and 90:
action or reaction. An extreme form
Page 91 and 92:
The most stubborn holdouts wound up
Page 93 and 94:
supported of a free press or, more
Page 95 and 96:
On a Washington evening that Novemb
Page 97 and 98:
Putin rewarded his unconventional i
Page 99 and 100:
conservatives (including the Drudge
Page 101 and 102:
frequency with which they are “li
Page 103 and 104:
ESPIONAGE-DRIVEN PROPAGANDA Effecti
Page 105 and 106:
addition to the SVR, or Moscow’s
Page 107 and 108:
The media outlets that Lesin had cr
Page 109 and 110:
This will condition people to be al
Page 111 and 112:
Black Sea Energy Deposits As a Prim
Page 113 and 114:
production climbed from 1 billion c
Page 115 and 116:
sabotage of drill rigs and other en
Page 117 and 118:
The Strange “Death” of Communis
Page 119 and 120:
displayed in a park not far from th
Page 121 and 122:
wrote about the discovery of Soviet
Page 123 and 124:
allegations of pervasive communist
Page 125 and 126:
Breedlove has also described the ex
Page 127 and 128:
the film. In fact, however, the FBI
Page 129 and 130:
About the Authors Stephen Blank is
Page 131 and 132:
Endnotes 1 Allison Quinn, “Vladim
Page 133 and 134:
22 Reid Standish, ‘Russia Is Usin
Page 135 and 136:
43 Vladislav Inozemtsev, “The Rat
Page 137 and 138:
71 Bruce Jones. “Russia searches
Page 139 and 140:
96 Mark B. Schneider, “The Nuclea
Page 141 and 142:
113 “Putin threatens to retarget
Page 143 and 144:
the-european-security-crisis-and-be
Page 145 and 146:
http://www.airpower.au.af.mil/airch
Page 147 and 148:
139 “New RF-US agreement to repla
Page 149 and 150:
153 “Deputy Defense Minister: Rus
Page 151 and 152:
http://www.jamestown.org/single/?tx
Page 153 and 154:
https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-pres
Page 155 and 156:
219 Dave Majumdar, “Can America C
Page 157 and 158:
246 “Russia’s secret weapon: cr
Page 159 and 160:
269 Lachlan Markay, “Matt Damon
Page 161 and 162:
292 Carol Matlack, “Losing Crimea
Page 163:
314 Benjamin B. Fischer, “Doubles
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PUTIN’S RESET

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