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Janoschka magazine_Linked_V2_2017

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issue #2 © l i n k e d 31<br />

Without Words<br />

the Language<br />

of Colours<br />

Stop at red<br />

cross at green<br />

Meanings are attached to colours, just as they are to words. Colours also have the power to<br />

convey moods. They are the most effective way to establish brands and companies firmly<br />

in the heads of consumers, creating a viable and sustainable brand image. This is what<br />

makes colour selection one of the most significant communication tools for global marketing<br />

and absolutely crucial for commercial success. Choosing them wisely is, therefore, of<br />

inestimable importance for logos and figurative brands, corporate design, packaging and<br />

the product itself, but it is also essential to take cultural aspects into consideration.<br />

The effect of colours can be mesmerising. Whether<br />

we are aware of it or not. Expressive and efficacious,<br />

it is impossible to imagine communication<br />

without them. Throughout the world, traffic lights<br />

and stop signs send clear signals. In many cases<br />

though, the context is important for the message<br />

of the colour: a gathering of people dressed in<br />

black may just as easily be mistaken for a group<br />

of mourners, a graduation ceremony, an exhibition<br />

opening or a punk rock concert.<br />

How long has a pink bow symbolised the birth of<br />

a girl and blue that of a boy? Why is custard not<br />

blue? How did the change from red to green to the<br />

background of the yellow M of McDonalds come<br />

about?<br />

The perception of colours is a cultural thing. The<br />

preference for certain colours is determined by the<br />

meaning that is given to them in a particular culture.<br />

In order to use colours successfully, so that<br />

the messages are correctly understood, it is vital to<br />

scrutinise the cultures of the target markets in this<br />

area. At the same time, neither fashions nor trends<br />

should be disregarded.

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