Anamosa - A Reminiscence 1838 - 1988
The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA
The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA
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opinions through several letters to the editor.<br />
He wrote. “If money is the leading objection [of not<br />
banning horse racing) why not go whole hog and<br />
license all kinds of gambling concerns, and a house of<br />
ill fame? A dancing house we already have. They<br />
generally go together. This horse racing has a bad<br />
influence by offering an inducement to the young men<br />
of our county to raise and train fast horses, and such<br />
slim neck. splinter-shank things are not what the<br />
farmers want. To call on the people generally to<br />
contribute money to maintain a society which allows<br />
such things, is a perfect outrage, which should no<br />
longer be tolerated."<br />
Many letters regarding what the fairs should include<br />
were printed and Mr. Brazelton had his adherents, as<br />
the following notice was consequently published<br />
during the winter of 1867: “Notice is hereby given to all<br />
whom it may concern, that the following preamble and<br />
resolutions will be offered at the next meeting of the<br />
Directors of the Jones County Agriculture Society to<br />
wit: Whereas, Horse racing and Dancing have become<br />
the leading features of our County Fairs, and whereas<br />
many of our best citizens entertain conscientious<br />
scruples in regard to those things and refuse to take<br />
part in any exhibition while such things are allowed on<br />
the Fairgrounds. Therefore, be it resolved, lst. that<br />
Horse Trotting for premium purse or wager, shall not<br />
be allowed on the Fair Grounds.<br />
2nd, that no license. or permit, shall be given to<br />
establish Dancing Houses on any grounds within the<br />
jurisdiction of the society.<br />
Editor Booth took exception to the resolution<br />
concerning the horse racing, “We too, believe gambling<br />
is evil, but still think it should be allowed for the<br />
enjoyment of the people."<br />
Another letter writer who signed himself as ‘Muggins.<br />
secretary," wrote, “We, the Old Folks, of Bowen's<br />
Prarie and vicinity, having our views lately discarded at<br />
the meeting of the fast men of Jones County on the 29th<br />
and having an Old Fashioned Fair after the Old style of<br />
our Old fathers in Olden times, issue this call to the Old<br />
Folks of Jones county to meet on or near the Old home<br />
of Mr. B ..... .. in the Old settlement of Bowen's Prarie. in<br />
the Old moon in October.<br />
“Come on Old men. Bring your Old horses, Old cows.<br />
Old sheep, Old hogs. Old sickles, Old threshing flails.<br />
Old drags, Old plows, Old forks, Old hoes, and all your<br />
Old machinery you Old men may have, and if any of<br />
you Old men have an Old style one-handle plow, bring<br />
it along for l want one for my own use.<br />
“Old women, bring all your Old bed quilts, Old<br />
carpets, Old cloth. Old butter, Old cheese, Old looms,<br />
and every Old dud you can find in your Old house."<br />
After the horse racing was stopped at the Fair at<br />
<strong>Anamosa</strong>, it was taken up at Monticello. The letters to<br />
the editor of the Eureka, and the editor himself, was up<br />
in arms over the horse racing being held on the same<br />
two nights scheduled for the <strong>Anamosa</strong> event. Signing<br />
himself, “Bowen's Prairie“, wrote, “The real issue is<br />
horse racing against the Jones County Agricultural<br />
Fair. We have denied them the privilege of carrying off<br />
$2.100 of our money as they did two years ago. They<br />
(Monticello) have become enraged and swear in their<br />
wrath that if they can't rule, they will ruin, and have<br />
made an attempt by appointing their horse race on the<br />
same day. In this attempt to break the annual Fair, they<br />
will fail. lt will add greatly to our Fair. It will be be the<br />
means of bringing to our Agricultural Fair those who<br />
would not go, were it not for this ungenerous attempt to<br />
ruin it.<br />
"The best citizens of Monticello condemn the course<br />
taken by the horse racers and will attend the County<br />
Fair."<br />
When the 10-year lease of the fairgrounds at<br />
<strong>Anamosa</strong> was up, Mr. Shaw renewed it for five years,<br />
rent free. The fair limped along for a time, and 1872<br />
was the last year that the Jones County Fair was held at<br />
<strong>Anamosa</strong>.<br />
The State Fair was held in Cedar Rapids that year,<br />
the week before the date of the Jones County fair,<br />
which tended to draw the smaller county fair-goers to a<br />
fresher setting.<br />
In January 1874, a notice was placed in the county<br />
newspapers by E.V. Miller, pro tem, urging the meeting<br />
of interested farmers to attend a meeting to be held in<br />
Center Junction February 27, 1874, to reorganize the<br />
Jones County Fair.<br />
On September 2,3,4, 1874, the first Jones County<br />
Fair was held at Monticello, following a reorganization.<br />
August 5, 1879, the <strong>Anamosa</strong> Driving Park<br />
Association was organized, after 40 young <strong>Anamosa</strong><br />
men met to form this group. This gradually evolved<br />
into the <strong>Anamosa</strong> District Fair which was active until<br />
1931 when there was a disastrous fire which destroyed<br />
the double amphitheater.<br />
The first officers of the <strong>Anamosa</strong> Driving Park<br />
Association were: N.S. Noble. president: J.P. Scroggs.<br />
vice-president, William Mclntyre, secretary; L.<br />
Schoonover, treasurer. The Directors were: George<br />
Watters. L.N. Pitcher, Pat Washington, John Foley and<br />
Samuel Tucker.<br />
The purpose of the Driving Park Association was to fit<br />
up the grounds for fairs. agricultural exhibitions,<br />
the training of horses, and for a driving park generally.<br />
Stockholders purchased stock at twenty-five dollars<br />
each. The beginning of the corporation, as was<br />
mentioned, was August 5, 1879, and was to continue<br />
for 20 years. The Association held title to the land later<br />
used for the fairgrounds. This was farther north than<br />
the fairgrounds of earlier days. The land consisted of<br />
about 30 acres.<br />
The first fair held at <strong>Anamosa</strong> in several years was<br />
held in September 1884. It mostly was made up of<br />
patchwork quilts. fruits and flowers. canned fruits.<br />
breads and a good show of hogs, sheep and a few fowl.<br />
The trotting and running races were among the chief<br />
attractions. The Norwegian Band played for the benefit<br />
of the fairgoers. The total premiums were $3,300.<br />
The editor of the <strong>Anamosa</strong> Eureka, T.E. Booth, wrote:<br />
“There need be no hurtful clash of interest between the<br />
fair here and that at Monticello. On the contrary, a<br />
healthful rivalry may, and we think will. operate to<br />
stimulate the efforts of both societies with favorable<br />
results."<br />
In 1895, the young men of <strong>Anamosa</strong>, desiring to<br />
improve the <strong>Anamosa</strong> fair, organized into the <strong>Anamosa</strong><br />
District Fair Association. A large amphitheater was<br />
built which would hold 10,000 persons. They moved<br />
the horse stables from the north side of the fair grounds<br />
to the south side. They planted elm trees to make a<br />
shady park. The <strong>Anamosa</strong> District Fair Association and<br />
the <strong>Anamosa</strong> Driving Park Association were merged<br />
into one body and the same members owned the<br />
property and belonged to both associations until 1905.<br />
The officers of the 1895 <strong>Anamosa</strong> District Fair were<br />
E.R. Moore, T.E. Watters. J.E. King, F.J. Cunningham,<br />
T.W. Foley, J.R. Washington, F.M Rhodes. W. H.<br />
Prentice, A.C. Watters, Bert Scott, D.B. Sigworth, W. S.<br />
Bromily, W.A. Miller, J.A. Belknap, John Z. Lull, Will<br />
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