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Anamosa - A Reminiscence 1838 - 1988

The definitive history of the community of Anamosa, Iowa, USA

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VI<br />

Business Booms!<br />

Skinner Drug Store<br />

by Mildred Barker Brown<br />

In 1938, <strong>Anamosa</strong>‘s oldest merchant was a doctor<br />

who never hung a shingle. Occupying one of the oldest<br />

brick buildings in <strong>Anamosa</strong>, was Dr. W. B. Skinner,<br />

proprietor of the Skinner Drug Store.<br />

A Doctor of Medicine, he never hung out a shingle.<br />

preferring to carry on the business establishment of his<br />

father, but his life was devoted to dealing out remedies<br />

over the counter and filling prescriptions that played an<br />

important part in combating the diseases of the<br />

pioneers.<br />

His parents, Mr. and Mrs. W.M Skinner, left New<br />

York for the west in the gold rush days, and it was in the<br />

vicinity of Pike's Peak that Wm. B. Skinner was born<br />

beside their covered wagon.<br />

in 1860, when he was a baby. his parents came to<br />

<strong>Anamosa</strong> to visit in the home of his uncle. This trip<br />

from Colorado was made in an ox-drawn cart. The<br />

twelve and one-half miles covered the first day was the<br />

trip's record for speed.<br />

The Wapsipinicon Valley and the thriving village of<br />

<strong>Anamosa</strong> appealed to the travelers and they located<br />

here. purchasing the brick building later occupied by<br />

Dr. Skinner and the business he inherited from his<br />

father.<br />

Young William walked out of the store one day to<br />

seek an education in high institutions of learning.<br />

Studies, began in Wisconsin, were continued in New<br />

York. Later, Will Skinner returned to <strong>Anamosa</strong> as a fullfledged<br />

Doctor of Medicine. The lure of the counters<br />

covered with wares and their shelves with their bottles<br />

of cures held him in the dmg business.<br />

The years brought many changes in the drug<br />

business, as in the modes of travel and ways of living.<br />

In 1938, ‘Doc‘ Skinner recalled the first <strong>Anamosa</strong><br />

residents to own automobiles, Ed Austin, who made 25<br />

miles per hour with a Reo, and George Schoonover.<br />

who drove a Willys. Many people and most of the horses<br />

at that time were afraid of such contraptions. Men<br />

shook their heads with disapproval of such<br />

complicated, fast machines.<br />

Swamp areas in Jones county had not been tilled for<br />

growing com when Dr. Skinner entered the drug<br />

business here. Malaria was a common malady. one_ of<br />

the worst diseases the pioneer doctors had to combat.<br />

Quinine was a favorite remedy. There were remedies<br />

for ague, horehound for colds, boneset and sassafras.<br />

which when combined, made a bitter concoction used<br />

as a spring tonic. Rodney's Relief. Ranson's Hive syrup,<br />

Jayne's Expectorant and Alcutt's Porous Plasters were<br />

The Produce Building<br />

Residence of William M. Skinner (Submitted by<br />

Kathleen and Larry J. Conmey)<br />

also good sellers.<br />

For many years, Dr. Skinner made most of his<br />

infusions and syrups from herbs and compounded<br />

large quantities of horse conditioner and hog medicine.<br />

Family Bibles occupied a conspicuous place in the<br />

store. They were large Bibles with a with a few pages for<br />

family records of births, deaths, marriages and pictures<br />

They were frequent gifts for weddings, being suitable<br />

decoration for parlor tables of the newlywed.<br />

Lipsticks, compacts and powders “made to suit the<br />

complexion" followed on the trail of that first face<br />

powder, a plain white brand, which he sold at ten cents<br />

a box. Later, school text books were stocked on the<br />

shelves for purchase in accordance with the<br />

requirements ofstudents in grade schools.<br />

By 1938, attractive window decorations had replaced<br />

the large bottles filled with colored water, the inevitable<br />

dmg store sign of an early era.<br />

A copy of a local newspaper, printed in 1886, gives a<br />

hint to the success of Dr. Skinner. Under methods of<br />

improvements are listed industry, thrift, economy.<br />

living within one's means. and paying off interest<br />

obligations.<br />

‘Doc’ Skinner sold his 80-year-old drug store in 1941<br />

and moved to Evanston, Ill., where he lived with his<br />

son, Eugene W. Skinner. He died there in 1943.<br />

by Bertha Finn<br />

A funny thing happened on the way to writing this north end of the building. familiarly called the Produce<br />

article. if you know nothing about “the Produce Story, was being digmanfled, l approached Pat Worden<br />

you are one of the fortunate ones. To explain: When the sutton, editor of the <strong>Anamosa</strong> Newspapers, and asked<br />

177<br />

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