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___ 4. Which of the following countries would be classified as a less developed country?<br />

a. Italy<br />

b. Taiwan<br />

c. Indonesia<br />

d. South Korea<br />

___ 5. Economic growth and economic freedom tend to be:<br />

a. inversely related<br />

b. unrelated<br />

c. directly related<br />

d. second cousins<br />

___ 6. Among the obstacles to economic development faced by LDCs is:<br />

a. high savings rate<br />

b. overpopulation<br />

c. counterproductive governmental policies<br />

d. All of the above<br />

___ 7. A rapid population growth rate is an obstacle to economic development for LDCs because<br />

it means:<br />

a. overpopulation<br />

b. excessive population density<br />

c. a high dependency ratio<br />

d. All of the above<br />

___ 8. An LDC may be trapped in a vicious circle of poverty because:<br />

a. its standard of living is very low<br />

b. increasing its standard of living requires saving and investment<br />

c. its low standard of living makes saving and investment difficult<br />

d. All of the above<br />

___ 9. A cultural norm that may hinder economic development is:<br />

a. fatalism<br />

b. traditionalism<br />

c. Both of the above<br />

d. Neither of the above<br />

___ 10. Weak private property rights:<br />

a. discourage the development of resources by the domestic economy<br />

b. encourage foreign investment in the domestic economy<br />

c. Both of the above<br />

d. Neither of the above<br />

___ 11. Governments of LDCs may weaken private property rights by:<br />

a. failing to enforce private contracts<br />

b. imposing high tax rates<br />

c. permitting excessive government corruption<br />

d. All of the above<br />

___ 12. Among the counterproductive policies often followed by governments in LDCs are:<br />

a. poor provision of public services<br />

b. a large government<br />

c. excessive inflation<br />

d. All of the above<br />

FOR REVIEW ONLY - NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION<br />

Less Developed Countries 15 - 14

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