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The Peril of the Republic of the United States of America - Percy T. Magan

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Popular forms <strong>of</strong> government are possible only<br />

when individual men can govern <strong>the</strong>ir own lives on<br />

moral principles, and when duty is <strong>of</strong> more<br />

importance than pleasure, and justice than material<br />

expediency.”[4]<br />

<strong>The</strong>n it was that <strong>the</strong>re came upon <strong>the</strong> Romans<br />

that extraordinary spirit <strong>of</strong> expansion, which led<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to believe that <strong>the</strong>irs was a manifest destiny<br />

to rule <strong>the</strong> entire world; and in a few short years,<br />

from being a snug little country, locked in <strong>the</strong> arms<br />

<strong>of</strong> twin seas, Rome was transformed into an<br />

imperialism, set for <strong>the</strong> despoliation <strong>of</strong> every<br />

conquerable nation. On this point Froude has said:-<br />

-<br />

“Italy had fallen to <strong>the</strong>m by natural and<br />

wholesome expansion; but from being sovereigns<br />

<strong>of</strong> Italy, <strong>the</strong>y became a race <strong>of</strong> imperial conquerors.<br />

Suddenly and in comparatively a few years after<br />

<strong>the</strong> one power was gone which could resist <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y became <strong>the</strong> actual or virtual rulers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire<br />

circuit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean. <strong>The</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>ast <strong>of</strong><br />

Spain, <strong>the</strong> coast <strong>of</strong> France from <strong>the</strong> Pyrenees to<br />

300

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