2018 Abstract Volume

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Conclusions and recommendation The empirical and bibliographic-documentary evidence analyzed shows that water policies at the level of the basin, in our case study, are deficient and have low standards of effectiveness, while policies focused around ecosystems are practically absent. We conclude that there is a need of coordination between the various jurisdictions, including the international one, as well as the conjunction between the management of river basin and of the ecosystems. Finally, we highlight an urgent need to incorporate the role of ecosystems recognized by the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment in water policies in Argentina. Seminar: IWRM and ecosystem based approaches: Complementary, duplicating or competing? 34
IWRM and ecosystem, the gap between theory and application Presenting Author: Dr. Luay Froukh, Jordan Water and Reuse Organization, Jordan Keywords IWRM, Ecosystem, River Basin Management, Jordan Valley, Sustainable Management Highlights This paper presents the gap between theory and application in IWRM and Ecosystem management approaches. The ecosystem should be considered as an essential element in the IWRM and not duplication. However, the main issue here is not the in the concepts but rather in the application. Introduction and objectives According to GWP IWRM main objective is to maximize the economic and social welfare from the development and management of water, in an equitable manner without compromising the sustainability of vital ecosystems. The sustainability of ecosystem is an outcome or result from the IWRM. In other words, the IWRM form the strategies and actions to protect the ecosystem. This make it clear that there is no competition or duplication between IWRM and Ecosystem. The problem here is not in the IWRM and Ecosystem concepts but rather in the application part where the IWRM plans do not consider the ecosystem elements. Methodology approach The paper analyzed IWRM for several case-studies, the analysis includes IWRM objectives, elements and outcomes. The analysis show that a clear lack of focus on ecosystem services and a stronger focus on more conventional services. Those cases demonstrate a lack of integrated approach where all elements of ecosystem are considered including other issues such as transboundary dimension, soil, animals, plants, food production, water storage and flood prevention. This shows the gap is in the IWRM integration and implementation rather than concepts. The IWRM for Jordan River Basin is used to demonstrate the gap. Analysis and results The Ministry of Water and Irrigation (MWI) in Jordan had developed IWRM for the Jordan River basin. The system focus was on how to increase the water availability and water quality in the catchment area of the Jordan Valley without endanger vital ecosystems and social and economic conditions.Going through the IWRM it aimed at (1) minimize quality degradation and maximize efficiency of water resources(2)Consider and evaluate specific social, economical and ecologic conditions and impacts of water resource development options; (3)Identify the benefit and applicability of alternative technologies for sustainable water usage (4) Increase the understanding of the hydrological system. As shown above the goals covered only part of the ecosystem elements (water, quality, ecological conditions, impact of water resources development, sustainable water usage). Other elements such as soil, climate, animals, biodiversity, floods protection were not covered. There is a gap in integrating all elements for different reasons such as level of importance (the water usually comes as high priority in any study area while others less so in most IWRM are ignored. This proofs that the gap is in the IWRM integration and implementation rather than concepts itself. Seminar: IWRM and ecosystem based approaches: Complementary, duplicating or competing? 35
Page 1 and 2: ABSTRACT VOLUME Photo: iStock World
Page 3 and 4: Seminar: Tapping into collective wi
Page 5 and 6: An alternative gender analytical ap
Page 7 and 8: Circular economy practices for exot
Page 9 and 10: Gendered approach in capitalising o
Page 11 and 12: ‘Green Lady of Bihar’ and susta
Page 13 and 14: Human rights to water and sanitatio
Page 15 and 16: Integrating indigenous and scientif
Page 17 and 18: Monitoring SDGs 6, 5 and 14 through
Page 19 and 20: What gets measured (by women), gets
Page 21 and 22: Women, SDGs and climate related ada
Page 23 and 24: Seminar: IWRM and ecosystem based a
Page 25 and 26: Assessing the effectiveness of wate
Page 27 and 28: Assessing the interconnectedness of
Page 29 and 30: Can you sue a river? Legal rights a
Page 31 and 32: Effective stakeholder participation
Page 33: Environmental paradigm and water ma
Page 37 and 38: Participatory ecosystem management
Page 39 and 40: Reducing uncertainty in ecosystem b
Page 41 and 42: SDG targets and implementation of I
Page 43 and 44: Seminar: Political drivers for sust
Page 45 and 46: A multinational commitment to save
Page 47 and 48: Cooperation and conflict: A subnati
Page 49 and 50: Linking water ecosystem services an
Page 51 and 52: Protracted conflict and the targeti
Page 53 and 54: Conclusions and recommendation EcoP
Page 55 and 56: the annual water saving in the six
Page 57 and 58: RBO-established institutional and g
Page 59 and 60: Seminar: Ecosystem based water mana
Page 61 and 62: measures to address such issues as
Page 63 and 64: Development of a curated global com
Page 65 and 66: Drivers for ecosystem-based flood m
Page 67 and 68: Enabling smart collaboration for th
Page 69 and 70: Environmental report-cards support
Page 71 and 72: Floods for food: Water spreading we
Page 73 and 74: How much groundwater can we pump an
Page 75 and 76: Conclusions and recommendation Alth
Page 77 and 78: modeling to consider future pressur
Page 79 and 80: critical to secure support for refo
Page 81 and 82: Conclusions and recommendation The
Page 83 and 84: • Fewer IKP were identified in ar
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Seminar: Industry’s role in ecosy
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their operating plants. Local commu
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Conclusions and recommendation WCL
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The fact that 88% of SMEs suppliers
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Conclusions and recommendation Prov
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Leveraging artificial intelligence
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Mining sector collective action on
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Public and private roles beyond 'fe
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Sinopec: Grey-green infrastructure
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Trends in water-related innovation
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Water stewardship and business valu
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Seminar: Sustainable infrastructure
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Building inclusive basin resilience
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Can Africa take the lead on sustain
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Controlling water disasters and bui
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Developing a robust water strategy
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Conclusions and recommendation The
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Conclusions and recommendation Know
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Conclusions and recommendation This
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Conclusions and recommendation Over
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Conclusions and recommendation •
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Natural and built infrastructure ca
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Promoting pathways to guide investm
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Smart web-based IT solution for pla
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Tracking sustainable infrastructure
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Water for the city: ‘Greening’
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Seminar: Is there such thing as inn
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Adaptive PES: Financing sustainable
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Economic and financial instruments
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Establishing a trans-provincial eco
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Financial sustainability of watersh
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How to upscale financing for ecosys
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miParamo, environmental financing m
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Strengthening enabling conditions f
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Seminar: Investing in freshwater ec
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Balancing built and natural infrast
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Conserving the Lake Tana ecosystem
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Integrating water and energy bills
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Investing in aquatic ecosystems and
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Investing in free-flowing rivers: A
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Making freshwater biodiversity in t
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Private sector engagement with supp
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Understanding freshwater biodiversi
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Water community providers, ecosyste
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Wetworking: A participatory network
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Willingness to accept: Enticing lan
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Seminar: Ecosystems in an urbanisin
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Conclusions and recommendation For
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Conclusions and recommendation Wate
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Integrated approach for blue/green
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Integrating green infrastructure in
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Integrating land use and water mana
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Is really ecosystem development han
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Let nature do the work in the Stock
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Conclusions and recommendation Our
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The ecosystem in Gaza Strip between
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2018 Abstract Volume

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