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Indonesia: Support for Financial and Credit Rating Assessment for Sub-National<br />

Governments<br />

PPIAF Funding: $330,000<br />

Background: About a decade ago, Indonesia implemented a<br />

sweeping decentralization reform, which made empowering local<br />

governments critical. To help increase the level and quality of<br />

local spending for public services and infrastructure, Indonesia<br />

embarked on developing a framework for sub-national borrowing,<br />

in particular on issuing municipal bonds. In this context, the<br />

Ministry of Finance sought guidance from the World Bank on<br />

setting up a system for fi nancial assessment and credit ratings,<br />

and assisting sub-national governments in attaining credit ratings<br />

and issuing of bonds.<br />

PPIAF’s Contribution: As part of the overall work to support the Ministry of Finance in developing a framework<br />

for sub-national borrowing, PPIAF’s SNTA program supported fi nancial management assessments and credit<br />

ratings for four cities: Surabaya, Makassar, Bandung, and Balikpapan.<br />

Outcomes: In 2011 the fi nancial management assessments and credit ratings were completed for the four<br />

cities. The assessments for Surabaya and Bandung were done by Standard & Poor’s, while those for Makassar<br />

and Balikpapan were done by PEFINDO, a local rating agency. A workshop was conducted on November 21,<br />

2011 in Jakarta to present the results of the assessments and credit rating reports, discuss the legal background<br />

of sub-national borrowing (Government Regulation 30/2011), share international experiences with sub-national<br />

borrowing, and share the experience of DKI Jakarta in preparing for the issuance of Indonesia’s fi rst municipal<br />

bond. The results of the fi nancial management assessments and credit ratings for the participating cities were<br />

very encouraging, and the cities also found the inputs from these reports to be benefi cial to improve their fi scal<br />

management practices. Follow-up support to Makassar and Surabaya to help them move towards accessing<br />

market-based fi nancing is currently being explored.<br />

PPIAF Activities Approved in Fiscal 2012 (as of March 31, 2012)<br />

• Indonesia (SNTA): Jakarta Credit Rating, approved February 19, 2012, $75,000<br />

• Laos: Transport Sector Enabling Environment Assessment and Pipeline Screening, approved December 21,<br />

2011, $50,000<br />

• Philippines (SNTA): Assisting Tanuan City in Enhancing the City’s Creditworthiness, approved March 20,<br />

2012, $75,000<br />

• Philippines: Options to Expand Private Sector Participation in the Development of the Irrigation Sector,<br />

approved March 20, 2012, $100,000<br />

• Vietnam: Feasibility Study and PPP Options for the Implementation of a Nation-Wide e-ID System for the<br />

Delivery of Public Services, approved March 29, 2012, $230,620<br />

• Vietnam: Strengthening of the Use of Performance-Based Contracts for Road Maintenance, approved October<br />

17, 2011, $40,000<br />

PPIAF has supported activities in: Cambodia, China, East Timor, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Mongolia, Papua<br />

New Guinea, Philippines, Solomon Islands, Thailand, Vanuatu, and Vietnam

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