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RIC-0667 Aboriginal Cult 5-6

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Indicator:<br />

The Natural Environment<br />

Teachers Notes<br />

Recognises the importance of the natural environment.<br />

This section will discuss the importance of the natural environment to everyone<br />

and the necessity of looking after it. Things such as putting litter in the bins and<br />

not leaving rubbish on beaches are simple ways in which we can help look after the<br />

environment.<br />

Traditional <strong>Aboriginal</strong> people lived in harmony with their natural environment,<br />

and made very few changes to it. They had a use for most things—living and nonliving—within<br />

the environment.<br />

Although there were dramatic climatic changes, traditional <strong>Aboriginal</strong> people<br />

managed to survive by adapting to the changes. These changes are told through<br />

the Dreamtime stories.<br />

The environment is always changing. When winds blow strongly they can<br />

sometimes damage or even uproot trees. Heavy rains also change the environment<br />

by washing away soil and causing erosion. Beaches also change as the waves wash<br />

onto the shore, moving sand or piling it up.<br />

Traditional <strong>Aboriginal</strong> people used natural resources from their environment to<br />

meet their needs of shelter, food, water and spiritual wellbeing. They possessed<br />

highly-developed survival skills. Traditional <strong>Aboriginal</strong> people were careful not to<br />

overindulge in their resources, always thinking of the following seasons. When<br />

non-<strong>Aboriginal</strong> people arrived in Australia, the natural environment changed<br />

drastically. They cleared large amounts of the land, cutting down trees and natural<br />

bush for farming and grazing. They also brought with them new animals and<br />

plants.<br />

It is important for everyone to take care, and to be aware, of their natural<br />

environment. Small things like picking up rubbish from the beaches can prevent it<br />

polluting the water and killing fish. Mining companies are becoming more aware<br />

of the environment and are replanting trees on land that has been cleared. It is<br />

essential to make students aware that the environment is important to everyone<br />

for many different reasons.<br />

• Show the class pictures of the natural environment.<br />

• Ask students to use words that describe the pictures, such as ‘quiet’, ‘beautiful’<br />

etc. Write their responses on strips of paper with their name. At a later date,<br />

students could paint their own pictures of a natural environment and use<br />

their descriptive sentence to go with the picture.<br />

• Discuss the importance of looking after the environment and what we can<br />

do to look after it.<br />

• Discuss pictures students could draw (page 80).<br />

• Recycled tins (soup, tinned vegetables or fruit etc.) can be collected by the<br />

class to make the rubbish bin on page 81.<br />

Doing the Right<br />

Thing<br />

Make a Rubbish Bin<br />

©R.I.C. Publications<br />

Low Resolution Images<br />

Display Copy<br />

(pages 80 – 81)<br />

Using the Environment<br />

www.ricgroup.com.au R.I.C. Publications 79Australian <strong>Aboriginal</strong> <strong>Cult</strong>ure 79<br />

ISBN 978-1-86311-807-1

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