RIC-0667 Aboriginal Cult 5-6
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Indicator:<br />
The Natural Environment<br />
Teachers Notes<br />
Recognises the importance of the natural environment.<br />
This section will discuss the importance of the natural environment to everyone<br />
and the necessity of looking after it. Things such as putting litter in the bins and<br />
not leaving rubbish on beaches are simple ways in which we can help look after the<br />
environment.<br />
Traditional <strong>Aboriginal</strong> people lived in harmony with their natural environment,<br />
and made very few changes to it. They had a use for most things—living and nonliving—within<br />
the environment.<br />
Although there were dramatic climatic changes, traditional <strong>Aboriginal</strong> people<br />
managed to survive by adapting to the changes. These changes are told through<br />
the Dreamtime stories.<br />
The environment is always changing. When winds blow strongly they can<br />
sometimes damage or even uproot trees. Heavy rains also change the environment<br />
by washing away soil and causing erosion. Beaches also change as the waves wash<br />
onto the shore, moving sand or piling it up.<br />
Traditional <strong>Aboriginal</strong> people used natural resources from their environment to<br />
meet their needs of shelter, food, water and spiritual wellbeing. They possessed<br />
highly-developed survival skills. Traditional <strong>Aboriginal</strong> people were careful not to<br />
overindulge in their resources, always thinking of the following seasons. When<br />
non-<strong>Aboriginal</strong> people arrived in Australia, the natural environment changed<br />
drastically. They cleared large amounts of the land, cutting down trees and natural<br />
bush for farming and grazing. They also brought with them new animals and<br />
plants.<br />
It is important for everyone to take care, and to be aware, of their natural<br />
environment. Small things like picking up rubbish from the beaches can prevent it<br />
polluting the water and killing fish. Mining companies are becoming more aware<br />
of the environment and are replanting trees on land that has been cleared. It is<br />
essential to make students aware that the environment is important to everyone<br />
for many different reasons.<br />
• Show the class pictures of the natural environment.<br />
• Ask students to use words that describe the pictures, such as ‘quiet’, ‘beautiful’<br />
etc. Write their responses on strips of paper with their name. At a later date,<br />
students could paint their own pictures of a natural environment and use<br />
their descriptive sentence to go with the picture.<br />
• Discuss the importance of looking after the environment and what we can<br />
do to look after it.<br />
• Discuss pictures students could draw (page 80).<br />
• Recycled tins (soup, tinned vegetables or fruit etc.) can be collected by the<br />
class to make the rubbish bin on page 81.<br />
Doing the Right<br />
Thing<br />
Make a Rubbish Bin<br />
©R.I.C. Publications<br />
Low Resolution Images<br />
Display Copy<br />
(pages 80 – 81)<br />
Using the Environment<br />
www.ricgroup.com.au R.I.C. Publications 79Australian <strong>Aboriginal</strong> <strong>Cult</strong>ure 79<br />
ISBN 978-1-86311-807-1