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Annual Report 2006 ISS Global A/S

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2,706 million at 31 December <strong>2006</strong>, from DKK 1,786<br />

million at 31 December 2005. Additions of DKK<br />

1,271 million from acquisitions were partly offset by<br />

DKK 18 million of foreign exchange adjustments<br />

and amortisation of DKK 333 million.<br />

Investment in associates<br />

Investment in associates decreased from DKK 132<br />

million at 31 December 2005, to DKK 66 million at<br />

31 December <strong>2006</strong>, primarily a result of the acquisition<br />

of the remaining shares in Tempo taking <strong>ISS</strong><br />

<strong>Global</strong>’s stake from 49% in 2005 to 100% in <strong>2006</strong>.<br />

Trade receivables<br />

Trade receivables increased 23% from DKK 7,564<br />

million at 31 December 2005 to DKK 9,281 million at<br />

31 December <strong>2006</strong>. The increase was primarily due<br />

to organic growth and acquisitions in <strong>2006</strong>.<br />

Securities<br />

Securities were unchanged at DKK 59 million at 31<br />

December <strong>2006</strong> compared to 31 December 2005.<br />

Cash and cash equivalents<br />

Cash and cash equivalents increased from DKK<br />

1,231 million at 31 December 2005, to DKK 2,006<br />

million at 31 December <strong>2006</strong>, of which DKK 1,120<br />

million resided at Group level and the remainder resided<br />

at country level. The cash position was positively<br />

impacted by the working capital inflow in Q4<br />

<strong>2006</strong>. The cash position during the month may fluctuate<br />

significantly as a result of frequency and timing<br />

of cash collection and salary payments.<br />

Total equity<br />

Total equity decreased from DKK 2,192 million at<br />

December 31 2005, to DKK 1,678 million at December<br />

31 <strong>2006</strong>. Equity attributable to the equity<br />

holders of <strong>ISS</strong> <strong>Global</strong> amounted to DKK 1,620 million<br />

at 31 December <strong>2006</strong>, a decrease of DKK 517<br />

million from DKK 2,137 million at 31 December<br />

2005. The decrease was part of a planned increase<br />

of financial leverage, which was implemented<br />

through dividend payments of DKK 1,260 million in<br />

<strong>2006</strong>.<br />

Net income and expenses recognised directly in equity<br />

increased equity by DKK 23 million. This included<br />

negative currency adjustments relating to investments<br />

in foreign subsidiaries of DKK 104 million<br />

and realised and unrealised net gains on hedges of<br />

DKK 117 million. Actuarial gains, net on defined<br />

benefit pension schemes amounted to DKK 46 million.<br />

The gains were primarily related to the Group’s<br />

pension schemes in the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden,<br />

Switzerland and the United Kingdom. As described<br />

in note 1 to the consolidated financial<br />

statements, such gains are taken directly to equity.<br />

Reversal of fair value adjustments related to the<br />

sale of a PFI equity stake in the United Kingdom reduced<br />

equity by DKK 18 million, and share-based<br />

payments expensed in the income statement were<br />

ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2006</strong> / Financial Review<br />

offset by an increase in equity of DKK 14 million.<br />

The tax effect of entries recognised directly in equity<br />

was a decrease of DKK 32 million.<br />

Net profit for the year attributable to the equity holders<br />

of <strong>ISS</strong> <strong>Global</strong> was DKK 717 million.<br />

The equity ratio, defined as total equity relative to<br />

total assets, decreased from 6.9% at 31 December<br />

2005, to 4.3% at 31 December <strong>2006</strong>, which was<br />

primarily due to capital structure adjustments<br />

through the payment of dividends of DKK 1,260 million.<br />

Pensions and similar obligations<br />

Pensions and similar obligations amounted to DKK<br />

885 million at 31 December <strong>2006</strong>, against DKK 833<br />

million at 31 December 2005. The majority of the<br />

Group’s pension plans are defined contribution<br />

plans. <strong>ISS</strong> <strong>Global</strong>’s contributions to such plans are<br />

accrued and expensed on an ongoing basis. In certain<br />

countries, mainly in France, Germany, the<br />

Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and the<br />

United Kingdom, <strong>ISS</strong> <strong>Global</strong> has defined benefit<br />

plans. As mentioned above, actuarial gains, net, of<br />

DKK 46 million were taken directly to equity. The net<br />

liability for the defined benefit plans amounted to<br />

DKK 844 million at 31 December <strong>2006</strong>, representing<br />

an increase from DKK 801 million at 31 December<br />

2005, primarily due to additions from acquired companies,<br />

partly offset by actuarial gains. Based on the<br />

current discount rates ranging between 2.9% and<br />

6.5%, pension costs related to defined benefit plans<br />

are expected to amount to approximately DKK 168<br />

million in 2007. A simultaneous change in the discount<br />

rates of 0.5 percentage point is estimated to<br />

increase or decrease, as the case may be, these<br />

costs in 2007 to approximately DKK 169 million or<br />

approximately DKK 156 million, all other things being<br />

equal. For detailed information on pension obligations,<br />

please see note 26 to the consolidated financial<br />

statements.<br />

Other provisions<br />

Other provisions were DKK 745 million at 31 December<br />

<strong>2006</strong>, of which DKK 414 million had an estimated<br />

maturity of less than one year. Comparative<br />

figures at 31 December 2005, were DKK 715 million<br />

and DKK 476 million, respectively. Provisions related<br />

to acquisitions, mainly redundancy payments<br />

and termination of rental of properties, amounted to<br />

DKK 64 million against DKK 56 million at 31 December<br />

2005. The remaining provisions comprise<br />

various obligations incurred in the ordinary course of<br />

business, e.g. labour related obligations, legal obligations,<br />

contract closures etc.<br />

Interest-bearing debt, net<br />

Interest-bearing debt amounted to DKK 20,011 million,<br />

an increase of DKK 4,326 million from DKK<br />

15,685 million at 31 December 2005. Long- and<br />

short-term debt amounted to DKK 22,328 million,<br />

38

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