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Annual Report 2006 ISS Global A/S

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to costs related to a turnaround plan, initiated in<br />

<strong>2006</strong>, and which included restructuring of the country<br />

management.<br />

Continental Europe<br />

Revenue in Continental Europe was DKK 26.2 billion,<br />

a 13% increase over 2005. The increase was<br />

due primarily to 10% growth from acquisitions, which<br />

was partly offset by negative growth of 1% from divestments<br />

and the discontinuation of the hospital<br />

cleaning services business in Germany. The level of<br />

organic growth in the region was 4%, almost unchanged<br />

from 2005 and primarily stemming from organic<br />

growth in France, Spain and Austria. With an<br />

organic growth rate of 30% in <strong>2006</strong>, the organisation<br />

in Turkey, which was established in 2005, also supported<br />

organic growth in the region.<br />

The operating profit before other items in Continental<br />

Europe increased 17% to DKK 1.7 billion. The operating<br />

margin before other items in Continental<br />

Europe increased from 6.2% in 2005 to 6.4% in <strong>2006</strong><br />

as margin increases in Germany, the Netherlands<br />

and Switzerland were partly offset by margin decreases<br />

in France and Austria.<br />

<strong>ISS</strong> France, the largest <strong>ISS</strong> <strong>Global</strong> country in terms<br />

of volume as well as number of employees, increased<br />

revenue to DKK 9.6 billion, or by 9% in<br />

<strong>2006</strong>. The revenue growth was driven by equal contributions<br />

from organic growth and net acquisitions.<br />

In particular, the offering of office support services<br />

and pest control was further strengthened through<br />

acquisitions in <strong>2006</strong>.<br />

The operating margin in France decreased from<br />

6.4% in 2005 to 6.2%. The development was primarily<br />

due to lower profitability in Property Services.<br />

<strong>ISS</strong> Netherlands increased revenue by 7% to DKK<br />

3.5 billion in <strong>2006</strong>, driven almost entirely by net acquisitions.<br />

Organic growth remained at 1% in a challenging<br />

market with fierce price competition.<br />

The operating margin increased from 6.1% to 7.0%,<br />

favourably impacted by a curtailment gain related to<br />

defined benefit pension plans of DKK 98 million. This<br />

was partly offset by lower profitability in general<br />

cleaning and losses in the damage control business.<br />

<strong>ISS</strong> Spain continued the positive trend, lifting revenue<br />

by 17% to DKK 3.1 billion, of which 6 percentage<br />

points were organic and primarily stemmed from the<br />

hospitals sector. Bolt-on acquisitions within cleaning<br />

and building maintenance increased density and<br />

added 11% to revenue in <strong>2006</strong>.<br />

The upward trend in the operating margin continued<br />

in <strong>2006</strong> with an increase from 5.9% to 6.1%, primarily<br />

driven by improvements in cleaning services.<br />

<strong>ISS</strong> Belgium grew revenue by 8% to DKK 2.5 billion<br />

in <strong>2006</strong>, primarily due to acquisitions. Organic growth<br />

ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2006</strong> / Company <strong>Report</strong><br />

declined from 4% in 2005 to 3%. A restructuring of<br />

the sales organisation has been initiated with the<br />

aim of improving organic growth.<br />

The operating margin before other items increased<br />

from 6.2% last year to 6.5% in <strong>2006</strong>, primarily due<br />

to enhanced profitability in cleaning services.<br />

<strong>ISS</strong> Switzerland increased revenue by 34% to<br />

DKK 1.9 billion, mainly due to acquisitive growth.<br />

The most significant acquisition in <strong>2006</strong> was Edelweiss,<br />

which strengthened the Facility Services<br />

competencies of <strong>ISS</strong> Switzerland’s Facility Services<br />

offering on the Swiss market.<br />

The operating margin before other items in Switzerland<br />

increased from 6.8% in 2005 to 7.6% as a result<br />

of the better than expected performance in<br />

most business areas, which was partly offset by a<br />

negative development in certain parts of the landscaping<br />

business.<br />

After several years of negative organic growth, <strong>ISS</strong><br />

Germany continued the positive trend seen at the<br />

end of 2005 and achieved organic growth of 7% in<br />

<strong>2006</strong>, driven by increasing activity in the damage<br />

control segment. In late <strong>2006</strong>, the market position<br />

of Germany was strengthened through the acquisition<br />

of DEBEOS, DaimlerChrysler’s internal facility<br />

services company. Germany generated total revenue<br />

of DKK 1.8 billion in <strong>2006</strong>, an increase of 3%<br />

including the negative impact of approximately DKK<br />

0.3 billion from the discontinuation of the hospital<br />

cleaning services segment announced in 2005.<br />

The operating margin increased from 3.2% in 2005<br />

to 4.0% in <strong>2006</strong> as a result of margin increases in<br />

cleaning services as well as in the damage control<br />

business.<br />

Continuing the trend from previous years, <strong>ISS</strong> Austria<br />

generated above average organic growth of<br />

9% in <strong>2006</strong>, which together with acquisitive growth<br />

of 7% lifted revenue to DKK 1.6 billion.<br />

The operating margin fell from 7.7% in 2005 to<br />

6.7%, primarily due to increases in staff costs,<br />

which could not be fully passed on through price<br />

increases. The office support business developed<br />

favourably in terms of operating margin.<br />

<strong>ISS</strong> Turkey expanded its services by establishing<br />

pest control operations. Furthermore, the existing<br />

platform was strengthened through two bolt-on acquisitions<br />

in security and cleaning services. Total<br />

revenue was DKK 0.5 billion, an increase of 81%<br />

compared with last year, of which approximately<br />

30% was attributable to organic growth.<br />

In spite of the rapid growth, the Turkish organisation<br />

remained focused on profitability which resulted<br />

in an operating margin increase from 5.7%<br />

to 6.2%.<br />

9

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