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September 2018

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HEALTH<br />

Reprocessing<br />

through brain therapy<br />

Eye Movement Desensitization and<br />

Reprocessing (EMDR) is a brainbased<br />

therapy, first developed for post<br />

traumatic stress disorder, that is like<br />

surgery on the brain without a scalpel.<br />

It is done by having the client follow the<br />

movement of the therapist’s hand in front<br />

of the client’s eyes. At the same time,<br />

the client focuses on a past trauma.<br />

Other methods, like tapping on the legs<br />

of the client or tick-tock sounds, can<br />

also be used. Those trained in EMDR<br />

can testify to the positive results that<br />

occur after just a few one-hour sessions.<br />

EMDR clears out negative thoughts,<br />

images, behaviors, PTSD, stress, trauma<br />

— just about anything and everything.<br />

Clients on whom it has been used see<br />

good results. It is used on people with<br />

a full variety of traumas, fears, anxiety,<br />

depression, and even personality<br />

disorders.<br />

Dream researchers from the 1960s,<br />

who were investigating the effects<br />

of eye movements in the waking<br />

state, documented how during a<br />

psychological or emotional disturbance,<br />

rapid shifts in eye movement are<br />

correlated with shifts in cognitive<br />

content. What they discovered is that a<br />

disturbance in the thoughts or feelings<br />

in focus, pictured, or felt while the<br />

eyes were moving back and forth at<br />

the same time that the client-focused<br />

inner attention on the traumatic event,<br />

changed or neutralized negative feelings<br />

and thoughts that caused the stress in<br />

the subject.<br />

EMDR processing of this trauma, the<br />

beatings no longer have the emotional<br />

content and traumatic effect they once<br />

did. The client remembers that they<br />

occurred, but looks at it objectively, as<br />

if it were happening to someone else<br />

or as part of a familiar movie inside the<br />

client’s head. If a female child was raped<br />

by her father, EMDR can neutralize the<br />

terrible mental, emotional, and brain<br />

disturbances caused by that act. Thus<br />

the child would be able to tell you all<br />

the events of the rape, but in an almost<br />

matter-of-fact way without its traumatic<br />

impact. The EMDR (brain) bilateral<br />

stimulation through the concentration<br />

of the eyes on the moving fingers of<br />

the therapist, effects and accesses the<br />

deep recesses of the brain, specifically,<br />

the limbic system and the amygdala,<br />

which contains all traumatic memories.<br />

The amygdala is what Sigmund Freud<br />

called “the unconscious.” Things we’ve<br />

by Jane Statlander-Slote<br />

forgotten or repressed through fear,<br />

fright, and trauma can be remembered in<br />

this way. By accessing the trauma area<br />

of the brain, the traumatic memories<br />

are brought into the conscious mind<br />

and neutralized through the bilateral<br />

brain stimulation. EMDR can delete or<br />

greatly reduce traumatic memories and,<br />

therefore, subjective distress. EMDR<br />

allows the client to make adaptive beliefs<br />

stronger and more positive.<br />

Unlike EMDR, which works on<br />

the amygdala and limbic system<br />

of repressed emotionalized<br />

memories, cognitive behavioral<br />

therapy activates the prefrontal<br />

cortex, which controls reason,<br />

cerebral content, and rationality.<br />

Clients who have trauma and<br />

are treated only with cognitive<br />

behavioral therapy will discuss<br />

their trauma, but the trauma itself<br />

will not be accessed in a deep<br />

way so that it can be neutralized.<br />

Jane Statlander-Slote of Mind Body<br />

Therapeutics is a Registered Clinical<br />

Social Worker Intern. Visit<br />

MindBodyTherapeutics.Life.<br />

P<br />

After the negative thoughts are cleared<br />

or neutralized, the client still remembers,<br />

for example, the beatings she received<br />

as a child from her mother; but after the<br />

110<br />

SEPTEMBER <strong>2018</strong>

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