The Law of War

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UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS THE BASIC SCHOOL MARINE CORPS TRAINING COMMAND CAMP BARRETT, VIRGINIA 22134-5019 LAW OF WAR/ INTRODUCTION TO RULES OF ENGAGEMENT B130936 STUDENT HANDOUT Basic Officer Course
B130936 Law of War/Introduction to Rules of Engagement Law of War/Introduction to Rules of Engagement Introduction Importance In This Lesson The Law of War is defined as that part of international law that governs the conduct of armed hostilities. Included in this lesson are the principles underlying the Law of War, as well as classification of persons that may be found on the battlefield. The Law of War is often referred to as the law of armed conflict (LOAC). The two terms are interchangeable. The Rules of Engagement (ROE) are those directives that delineate the circumstances and limitations under which United States (US) forces will initiate and/or continue combat engagement. The importance of understanding the Law of War in the current operational environment cannot be overstressed. All we need to do is look at one of the several cases where questionable actions have been publicly showcased to understand its importance. It is imperative that we as leaders not only know what the Law of War is, but we also have the ability to conceptualize these principles and train our Marines to the same standards. Discussed here will be the Law of War, ROE, training our Marines, and the impact effectively conveying the tenets and principles of the Law of War and ROE can have on a unit. This lesson covers the following topics: Topic Page Evolution of the Law of War 4 Principles of the Law of War 4 Classifications of Persons 6 Weapons and the Law of War 8 Tactics and the Law of War 10 Implications and Training Marines 10 Rules of Engagement 13 Purposes of Rules of Engagement 13 Rules of Engagement and National Security 14 Standing Rules of Engagement for US 15 Forces Training 23 Supplemental Rules of Engagement Card 24 Summary 24 References 26 Glossary of Terms and Acronyms 27 Notes 2 Basic Officer Course
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The e-Advocate Monthly …a Compend
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The Advocacy Foundation, Inc. Helpi
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Dedication ______ Every publication
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The Transformative Justice Project
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The Advocacy Foundation, Inc. Helpi
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Biblical Authority ______ Deuterono
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Table of Contents …a compilation
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I. Introduction The Law of War Inte
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establishes rules relating to the m
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treatment of civilian populations i
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The Geneva Conventions of 1949 may
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deaths and injuries long after conf
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Key Provisions and Principles Appli
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ICRC to form part of customary inte
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legal norms and cultural practices
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II. The Just War Theory Just War Th
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But, say they, the wise man will wa
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the damage inflicted by the aggress
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defensive war as a just one -- ofte
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Right Intention Force may be used o
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Combatants may not use weapons or o
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Discrimination The victor state is
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List of Just War Theorists These th
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III. Perpetual War Perpetual War, E
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Military-Industrial Complex The con
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after the 60's counterculture as ps
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Sun Tzŭ said: ... When you engage
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perpetuate fear and hatred of the e
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IV. The Rule of Law in Armed Confli
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The Geneva Convention relative to t
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V. Combatants, Non-Combatants and U
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civilians, until they have had a "f
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While the concept of an unlawful co
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3. Members of regular armed forces
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If a combatant does not qualify as
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"treated humanely", and if tried "s
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Municipal law United States Two sep
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Non-Citizens in the War Against Ter
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On 8 November 2004, a federal court
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possess such authority pursuant to
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On 4 June 2007, in two separate cas
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Roberts of the 2nd Royal Tank Regim
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VI. Prisoners of War A Prisoner of
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men and women, were driven out onto
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war. A cartel was usually arranged
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under the Third Geneva Convention,
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In 2000, the U.S. military replaced
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for them to be sent via Dunkirk to
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Commonwealth, and Dominions, 28,500
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Information on conditions in the st
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Treatment of POWs by The Soviet Uni
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After the German surrender, the Int
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The United States handed over 740,0
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years before being interned in a me
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VII. War Crimes A War Crime is an a
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Second Geneva Convention for the Am
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2. The following acts as part of an
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Former Libyan leader Muammar Gaddaf
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War crimes are significant in inter
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Employment of poison gas World War
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Specific war crimes alleged to have
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Invasion of Poland, in the period o
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Unrestricted submarine warfare agai
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mostly Jews, Russians, Krymchaks, a
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Crimes Perpetrated by Hungary Incid
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Attack on the United States in 1941
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Nanjing Massacre; Narcotics Traffic
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Palawan Massacre, 1944 War crimes (
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Unit 731 use of poisons as weapons
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Odessa massacre Aita Seaca massacre
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have been higher had a great number
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Mykola Lebed - one of the OUN leade
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warfare against merchant shipping N
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forces, declared to be atrocities,
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War crimes: As part of the Briggs'
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as possible, North Korea detained S
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The Hola massacre was an incident d
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Operation Speedy Express War Crim
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on the basis of an unsigned confess
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1975-1990: Lebanese Civil War Armed
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Torture prisoners Kandahar massacre
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And so, incredibly, children are no
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quarter of a million people (mostly
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Siege Sarajevo Siege Bihać Tuzla m
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Klečka killings Lake Radonjić mas
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Fighting involves Mai-Mai militia a
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thousands wounded; and 300,000-500,
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Civil uprising phase of the Syrian
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VIII. The Cold War The Cold War was
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collapsed at the end of the decade
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In what some have called the First
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The differences between Roosevelt a
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included eastern Poland (incorporat
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intelligence operations, adhered to
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Zealand and several other countries
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United States officials moved there
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Eisenhower's secretary of state, Jo
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Churchill told the United States th
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the new Soviet leader as a superfic
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ordered operation to assassinate Ca
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freedom of the press, freedom of sp
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Henry Kissinger, who was US Nationa
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new state would struggle to gain in
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"Second Cold War" (1979-1985) The t
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leaders not to intervene if Poland
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Meanwhile, the Soviets incurred hig
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case as the result of a violent upr
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However, the aftermath of the Cold
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Page 225 and 226: Definition of Refugee According to
Page 227 and 228: Sources Refugee law encompasses bot
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Page 231 and 232: X. References 1. https://en.wikiped
Page 233 and 234: Notes _____________________________
Page 235 and 236: Attachment A Joint Chiefs of Staff:
Page 237 and 238: affected by media coverage of a spe
Page 239 and 240: e. Imminent Use of Force. The deter
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Page 243 and 244: exercises are much more effective t
Page 245 and 246: J-3 CJCSI 3121.01B DISTRIBUTION: A,
Page 247 and 248: CJCSI 3121.01B 13 June 2005 (3) SRO
Page 249 and 250: CJCSI 3121.01B 13 June 2005 Enclosu
Page 251 and 252: CJCSI 3121.01B 13 June 2005 (3) U.S
Page 253 and 254: CJCSI 3121.01B 13 June 2005 b. Purs
Page 255 and 256: CJCSI 3121.01B 13 June 2005 b. Prov
Page 257 and 258: CJCSI 3121.01B 13 June 2005 (b) Rev
Page 259 and 260: CJCSI 3121.01B 13 June 2005 (b) Cat
Page 261 and 262: PEACE ENFORCEMENT: KFOR (Kosovo, Ju
Page 263 and 264: ARMED CONFLICT: DESERT STORM (IRAQ,
Page 265 and 266: ARMED CONFLICT (STABILITY OPERATION
Page 267: Attachment B US Marine Corp: Intro
Page 271 and 272: B130936 Law of War/Introduction to
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Page 297 and 298: Attachment C Basic Rules of The 194
Page 299 and 300: Basic rules of the Geneva Conventio
Page 301 and 302: Provisions common to the four Conve
Page 303 and 304: Protection of the wounded, sick and
Page 305 and 306: Protection of the wounded, sick and
Page 307 and 308: Rules relating to the conduct of co
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Protection of civilian persons and
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Protection of victims of non-intern
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Protection of victims of non-intern
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Advocacy Foundation Publishers Page
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Issue Title Quarterly Vol. I 2015 T
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Issue Title Quarterly Vol. V 2019 O
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LI Nonprofit Confidentiality In The
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Vol. XVIII 2032 Public Policy LXXVI
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African-American Youth in The May 2
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The e-Advocate Quarterly Special Ed
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Legal Missions International Page 2
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Vol. V 2019 XVII Russia Q-1 2019 XV
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The e-Advocate Newsletter Genesis o
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Extras The Nonprofit Advisors Group
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About The Author John C (Jack) John
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The Law of War

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