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Linux Dummies 9th

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Chapter 20<br />

The Virtual World<br />

In This Chapter<br />

▶ What’s a virtual server?<br />

▶ Installing VirtualBox<br />

▶ Getting ready to do real tasks with virtual machines<br />

The real problem is not whether machines think, but whether men do.<br />

— B. F. Skinner (1904–1990)<br />

While the term virtual server sounds an awful lot like air guitar, virtual<br />

servers are actually a good thing. Virtual servers allow you to support<br />

multiple servers on a single physical machine, saving both space and<br />

money. They are quickly becoming all the rage in the corporate world, but<br />

they also have a place in the home environment. A virtual server allows you<br />

to install more than one <strong>Linux</strong> distribution on a single computer or to have<br />

<strong>Linux</strong> and Windows running on the same computer!<br />

In this chapter, we detail exactly what a virtual server is — it’s a bit more<br />

complicated than playing air guitar — and we show you how to install and<br />

use one virtual server, VirtualBox.<br />

Understanding What Virtual Servers Are<br />

In this fast-paced world of changing technology, nothing is taken for granted.<br />

In the old days, if you needed to run ten separate servers on your network,<br />

you had to go out and purchase ten separate systems, and then place them in<br />

a huge data center where they took up lots of space.<br />

Nowadays, you have another tool at your disposal: the virtual server, software<br />

that gives you the same capabilities as all that hardware. With virtual<br />

servers, you can run all ten separate servers on one hardware system. You

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