424 <strong>Linux</strong> For <strong>Dummies</strong>, <strong>9th</strong> Edition Battery Monitor widget (KDE), 96 benevolent dictators, 15 Binary Clock widget (KDE), 96 BIOS (Basic Input/Output System), viewing/ setting, 24–25, 37–38 BitTorrent, 173–175 Blogger, 293 bluetooth device management, 355, 356 Bogofilter spam filtering program, 199 boot environment, changing, 402–404 Boot from Local Drive option (Fedora), 54 boot information, storage location, 109 boot loader, 52, 58, 405–406 boot process. See also dual-boot systems from CD/DVD, 38, 42 configuration files, 110 Fedora, 54, 61–63 from hard drives, 54 troubleshooting, 404, 405–406 Ubuntu, 44 boot.log file, 361–362 Bourne again shell. See bash shell Bourne shell, 314 Braille display management, 355 Brasero CD-burning utility, 138 breadcrumbs, Dolphin file manager, 129 bringing programs to the front, 72 bunzip2 command, 410 bunzip/bunzip2 file types, 298 burning CD/DVDs. See CDs; DVDs .bz/.bz2 files, 298 bzflag (game), 283 bzip program, 298 bzip/bzip2 file types, 298 bzip3 command, 410 • C • C (computer programming language), 11, 111 Calc, OpenOffice.org, 214, 219, 220–224, 293 Calculator gadget, 290 Calculator widget (KDE), 96 case sensitivity, in filenames, 108 cat command, 322, 329, 414 cd command, 412 CD/DVD Creator window (Nautilus), 133 CD/DVD drives booting from, 38, 42 disk controllers, 25 ISO image files, burning, 43, 54, 400 virtual server options, 378 CDs audio, burning, 262–264 burn speed, 43 burning software, 133 copying music from, 254, 260–262 damaged, fixing, 43 data, burning, 135–138, 420 listening to, 253–255 troubleshooting, 43 writable, 133 Certified, defined, 35 chgrp command, 413 chmod command, 413 chown (change owner) command, 117, 413 clear command, 329 CLI (command-line interface), 313, 402–404, 409 CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor) storage, 38 codecs, 259, 267, 282 Color Picker widget (KDE), 96 Comic Strip widget (KDE), 96 command completion, 320–321 command prompt, 2–3 command-line interface (CLI), 313, 402–404, 409 commands, defined, 3 comma-separated (CSV) file format, 224 commercial software, licensing, 10 Common UNIX Printing System (CUPS), 339. See also Printer Configuration tool Compatible, defined, 35 compilation, 14 Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) storage, 38 compress program, 299, 411 compressing files, 299–300, 410–411 computer activity logger, 355 Computer desktop icon, 73 Computer Management Tool (Windows), 28–29, 31–32, 36, 37 conferencing technology, 177–178 configuration files, storage location, 109 controls, customizing theme, 82 cookies, managing, 161 copyleft software, 14 copyright, 14, 158, 271, 274, 368 core <strong>Linux</strong> distributions, 16–17 cost, <strong>Linux</strong>, 12
Index 425 cp command, 412 CPU frequency manager, 355 CPU utilization, viewing, 352 crash recovery, 48 crontab command, 417 CrossOver Office software, 266 CSV (comma-separated) file format, 224 CUPS (Common UNIX Printing System), 339. See also Printer Configuration tool Custom Application Launcher, 75 Customize Theme dialog box, 79, 82 • D • daemon.log file, 362 data files, storage location, 109 Data Interchange Format (DIF), 223 data transfer, to <strong>Linux</strong> from old OS, 22 Date & Time utility (KDE), 103 Date and Time applet, 72 dBase (DBF) format, 223 .deb packages, 298, 300 Debian core <strong>Linux</strong> distribution, 16–17 Default Applications settings (KDE), 102 defragmenting files, 33–34 Delete from Trash command, 74 dependencies, described, 304 depmod command, 417 Desktop Editor (KDE), 95 desktop environments, switching between, 87. See also GNOME desktop; KDE developers, contributing, 15 Development programs (KDE), 90 device drivers, storage location, 109 Device Manager Tool (Windows), 36, 37 df command, 412 DHCP, 142 Dictionary widget (KDE), 96 DIF (Data Interchange Format), 223 digital audio players, interfacing with, 258 Digital Clock widget (KDE), 93, 96 Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), 274 directories, 108, 109, 110, 111, 115 disabilities, features for people with, 85–86, 102, 163, 355 Disk Defragmenter tool, 33–34 Disk Management Tool (Windows), 27–28 disk-controllers, 25–26 disks, hard. See hard drives Display utility (KDE), 103 displays, computer, 103, 362, 404 distributions, 16–18, 399–400. See also Fedora full distribution; Ubuntu LiveCD distribution DivX video file format, 271 DivX Web Player plugin, 266 DMCA (Digital Millennium Copyright Act), 274 Do not use partition type (Ubuntu), 48 dollar sign ($) in shell prompts, 316 Dolphin file manager, 90, 119, 128–135, 299–300 dot (.) in filenames, 317 double quotes (“) in shell commands, 326 double-dot (..) directories, 115 downloaded music, listening to, 255–259 downloads, 160, 161 dpkg file types, 298 Dr. Hardware detection tool, 36 Draw, OpenOffice.org, 214, 231–234 drawers, 77 drivers, 35, 38 du command, 318–319, 412 dual-boot systems, 21–24, 26, 133–134, 405–406 DVD-ROM drives. See CD/DVD drives DVDs audio, burning, 262–264 bootable for installing, 38 burning software, 133 copyright issues, 274 data, burning, 135–138, 420 image-burning software, 43, 54, 400 installation, creating, 54 troubleshooting, 43 watching, 274 writable, 133 dwells, mouse, 86 dynamically expanding storage, virtual server, 368 • E • echo command, 321 Education programs (KDE), 90 effects, visual interface, 84–85 efficiency, <strong>Linux</strong>, 12 802.1x security settings, 149 eject command, 415 Eject option for removable media, 132
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Linux® FOR DUMmIES‰ 9TH EDITION
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About the Author Richard Blum has w
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Table of Contents Introduction ....
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Table of Contents vii Where tempora
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Table of Contents ix Layout with Op
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Table of Contents xi Chapter 19: A
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Introduction Welcome to the fascina
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Introduction 3 A failure to follow
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Introduction 5 Part III: Getting Th
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Part I Getting Your Feet Wet
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Chapter 1 Getting Acquainted with L
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Chapter 1: Getting Acquainted with
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Anatomy of an Open-Source Software
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Chapter 2 Prepping Your Computer fo
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Chapter 3 Installing Linux In This
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Chapter 3: Installing Linux 43 Deal
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Chapter 3: Installing Linux 45 Choo
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Chapter 3: Installing Linux 47 Figu
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Chapter 3: Installing Linux 49 10.
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Chapter 3: Installing Linux 55 Figu
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Chapter 3: Installing Linux 59 Figu
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Chapter 3: Installing Linux 63 5. C
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Chapter 4 Examining the GNOME Deskt
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Chapter 4: Examining the GNOME Desk
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Chapter 5 Examining the KDE Desktop
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Part II Getting Up to Speed with Li
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Chapter 6 Getting to Know the Linux
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Chapter 7 Using the Filesystem In T
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Chapter 8 Connecting to the Interne
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Chapter 8: Connecting to the Intern
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Part III Getting Things Done
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Chapter 9 Using the Internet In Thi
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Chapter 10 E-Mailing the World In T
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Chapter 11 Putting the X in Text In
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Chapter 12 Word Processing and More
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Chapter 14 Messing with Video and G
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Part IV Junior Administrator Boot C
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Chapter 16 Adding Software to Linux
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Chapter 17 Working without the GUI
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Chapter 17: Working without the GUI
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Chapter 17: Working without the GUI
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Chapter 17: Working without the GUI
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Chapter 17: Working without the GUI
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Chapter 17: Working without the GUI
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Chapter 17: Working without the GUI
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Using Redirection and Pipes Chapter
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Chapter 17: Working without the GUI
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Chapter 18 Basic System Administrat
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Chapter 19 A Secure Linux Box Is a
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Chapter 19: A Secure Linux Box Is a
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Chapter 19: A Secure Linux Box Is a
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Chapter 19: A Secure Linux Box Is a
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Chapter 19: A Secure Linux Box Is a
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Chapter 20 The Virtual World In Thi
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Chapter 20: The Virtual World 365 I
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Chapter 20: The Virtual World 371 F
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