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Historic Midland

An illustrated history of the Midland County area, paired with the histories of companies, families and organizations that make the region great.

An illustrated history of the Midland County area, paired with the histories of companies, families and organizations that make the region great.

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❖<br />

Right: George W. Bush, Governor of<br />

Texas, spent many of his boyhood<br />

days in <strong>Midland</strong> where his father was<br />

engaged in the oil business. Many<br />

<strong>Midland</strong>ers have fond memories of<br />

their friendship with this fine family.<br />

Below: Downtown <strong>Midland</strong> (1970)<br />

showing First National Bank Tower<br />

on Wall & Loraine.<br />

sion for a helpless child came through to the<br />

world during that one moving event. Jessica was<br />

rescued—to the cheers of the world.<br />

A dream of many <strong>Midland</strong> Republicans was<br />

realized in 1988 when George Herbert Walker<br />

Bush, who had moved his young family to Texas<br />

from the Northeast during the 1950s, was elected<br />

President of the United States. <strong>Midland</strong><br />

Republicans finally had a former <strong>Midland</strong>er in<br />

the White House!<br />

Two years later, Clayton Williams, Jr. won the<br />

Republican nomination for Governor of Texas in<br />

a contest that pitted him against Ann Richards,<br />

who ultimately won the 1990 Gubernatorial<br />

Election.<br />

However, after serving one term, Governor<br />

Richards was defeated by George W. Bush,<br />

eldest son of President and Mrs. Bush, in the<br />

1994 Gubernatorial Election. The younger Bush<br />

had spent many of his childhood years in<br />

<strong>Midland</strong>, but eventually moved to Dallas, where<br />

he was known as a part-owner of the Texas<br />

Rangers baseball team.<br />

As <strong>Midland</strong> approached the end of the century,<br />

its population teetered at the 100,000 mark.<br />

In fact, early in 1998 the city’s staff estimated<br />

that the city would reach, and possible surpass,<br />

the 100,000 mark by the year 2000. At the time<br />

of that estimate, <strong>Midland</strong>’s population stood at<br />

98,045.<br />

A population of nearly 100,000, skyscrapers<br />

towering above the Texas Plains, an international<br />

airport, busy highways, top-notch arts and<br />

entertainment, a first-class community college—<strong>Midland</strong><br />

truly transmits the image of a<br />

growing, vibrant city ready to meet the future<br />

head-on.<br />

It is a far cry from the vast grassland that greeted<br />

<strong>Midland</strong>’s first settlers 120 years ago. Yet the<br />

promise is still present for all who come to this<br />

new horizon on the spreading plains of Texas.<br />

Minority Community Enjoys<br />

Noteworthy Achievements<br />

Although three predominant races have been<br />

represented in <strong>Midland</strong>’s population for a century,<br />

significant growth in the Hispanic and Black<br />

populations was not seen prior to about 1950.<br />

Early-day photographs depict both Hispanic<br />

and Black cowboys working on some <strong>Midland</strong>area<br />

ranches before and after the turn of the century.<br />

Through the years, both Hispanics and<br />

Blacks have become an integral part of the<br />

<strong>Midland</strong> community and now occupy positions<br />

on nearly all of the governing bodies.<br />

Carrie Newells, who came to <strong>Midland</strong> in<br />

1939 with her husband Arthur Newells, noted<br />

that few Blacks lived here at that time. As a<br />

result, she and her husband, who were Black<br />

and had moved to <strong>Midland</strong> from Dallas, could<br />

not find suitable housing.<br />

Her husband was subcontractor on a demoli-<br />

64 ✦ HISTORIC MIDLAND

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