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Better Nutrition February 2019

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heart health and overall wellbeing. Can<br />

supplements replace the need for drugs?<br />

Along with diet and lifestyle changes,<br />

perhaps—in some cases.<br />

“Certainly there are large numbers<br />

of the population with mild to moderate<br />

hypertension, for example, or borderline<br />

type 2 diabetes, who can certainly come off<br />

pharmaceutical drugs with lifestyle changes<br />

such as weight loss, eating a better diet, and<br />

taking targeted nutritional supplements,”<br />

says Sinatra. But, he adds, “Pharmaceutical<br />

drugs are life-saving in many situations,<br />

especially in heart failure or arrhythmias.”<br />

If you’re taking medications, Sinatra<br />

emphasizes that it’s vital to tell your<br />

doctor about your supplements. If it’s<br />

possible that you could reduce or<br />

eliminate medications, it’s a process<br />

that must always involve your doctor.<br />

BLOOD THINNER WARNINGS<br />

Blood thinners help prevent harmful<br />

clots that can trigger a stroke or heart<br />

attack. The oldest blood thinner, warfarin<br />

(brand names are Coumadin and Jantoven)<br />

works by blocking vitamin K, which is<br />

needed to form clots and stop bleeding.<br />

Taking vitamin K supplements or eating<br />

too many vitamin K-rich foods reduces<br />

the drug’s effectiveness.<br />

In addition, warfarin should not be<br />

combined with supplements that thin<br />

blood, says Sinatra, especially nattokinase,<br />

The Most Studied Heart-Healthy Herb<br />

More than 750 studies and scientific articles have<br />

documented the benefits of Aged Garlic Extract (AGE) for<br />

heart health. Some highlights:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

AGE slowed the accumulation of arterial plaque by 80 percent and reduced levels<br />

of existing plaque, effectively slowing down and even reversing atherosclerosis.<br />

When taken for at least 2 months, AGE reduced harmful LDL cholesterol by up to<br />

10 percent.<br />

AGE lowered blood pressure by an average of 5.1 mm Hg in systolic<br />

pressure (the top number) and 2.5 mm Hg in diastolic pressure.<br />

ginkgo biloba, garlic, ginger, and vitamin<br />

E in doses of more than 400 IU daily.<br />

Sinatra says that these heart-healthy<br />

supplements should not be problematic<br />

for those on blood thinners: fish oil in<br />

doses of 1,000 mg daily of an EPA/DHA<br />

combination, magnesium, a low-dose<br />

multivitamin (without vitamin K), and<br />

CoQ10. However, there have been some<br />

case reports of excessive bleeding or<br />

reduced drug effectiveness when CoQ10<br />

was combined with warfarin, so its use<br />

with the drug should be monitored by a<br />

doctor. Taking warfarin requires blood<br />

tests, usually performed every few weeks.<br />

Newer blood thinners such as Xarelto,<br />

and Eliquis don’t affect vitamin K, but the<br />

warfarin cautions mentioned above also<br />

apply to the newer drugs.<br />

EDITOR'S PICKS: HEART-SMART SUPPLEMENTS<br />

In studies that produced these types of benefits, daily doses have ranged from 1,000–2,400<br />

mg per day. An average recommended dose for heart health is 1,200 mg daily.<br />

SUPPLEMENTS, STATINS & BLOOD<br />

PRESSURE DRUGS<br />

Other than St. John’s wort, licorice with<br />

blood-pressure drugs, and extended-release<br />

niacin with statins, supplements should<br />

not be a problem with statins and blood<br />

pressure medications, says Sinatra. Rather,<br />

it’s vital to avoid these nutrient depletions:<br />

COQ10: Statins are known to deplete<br />

CoQ10, contributing to muscle weakness<br />

and pain. Taking CoQ10 can alleviate<br />

these symptoms. Drugs to lower blood<br />

pressure and blood sugar can also deplete<br />

the nutrient. CoQ10 is essential for the<br />

heart to produce energy. It reduces<br />

fatigue and risk for heart attacks and<br />

heart failure. Exposure to pollutants also<br />

diminishes it, and levels naturally drop<br />

as you age. Use the Ubiquinol form of<br />

CoQ10 for optimal absorption.<br />

VITAMIN K 2<br />

: Depleted by statins, vitamin<br />

K 2<br />

is essential to prevent calcium deposits<br />

from blocking arteries and to enhance<br />

calcium absorption in bones. For anyone<br />

over age 50 who is not taking warfarin,<br />

Sinatra recommends taking vitamin K 2<br />

in the form of MK-7 (menaquinone-7).<br />

Bluebonnet<br />

Ubiquinol<br />

100 mg<br />

Nordic Naturals<br />

Ultimate Omega<br />

2X Mini<br />

Redd Remedies<br />

Circulation Veins<br />

& Arteries with<br />

MenaQ7<br />

Solgar<br />

Full<br />

Spectrum<br />

Curcumin<br />

Kyolic<br />

Aged<br />

Garlic Extract<br />

Formula 100<br />

In addition to keeping your doctor<br />

apprised of your supplement regimen,<br />

it’s prudent to have your medications<br />

reviewed to make sure there are no<br />

potential drug-drug interactions.<br />

Vera Tweed has been researching and writing about supplements, holistic nutrition, fitness, and other aspects of healthy living since 1997. She is the author of several books, including Hormone Harmony: How to<br />

Balance Insulin, Cortisol, Thyroid, Estrogen, Progesterone and Testosterone to Live Your Best Life.<br />

32 • FEBRUARY <strong>2019</strong>

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