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positioned to withstand a serious economic<br />

downturn and will likely outperform<br />

while being 40% less volatile than<br />

our peer portfolios. The expected return<br />

is 0.6% above peers with a significantly<br />

lower equity allocation. The primary<br />

reason for the better return-risk ratio for<br />

the pension versus our peer portfolio is<br />

because of the lower equity and higher<br />

alternatives allocations.<br />

ARIS Investments summarized the<br />

study in six key takeaways. The pension<br />

has a long-term objective to achieve<br />

7.5% average net return with as little risk<br />

as possible. Risk is measured by volatility<br />

and probability of material loss. The<br />

Plan is currently structured to meet this<br />

objective. The Pension’s expected return<br />

is higher and volatility lower than the<br />

typical peer portfolio and the odds of<br />

material loss are markedly lower based<br />

on simulations going back to 1926. The<br />

primary reason the plan is more efficiently<br />

allocated than its peers is because<br />

it is more diversified. This doesn’t<br />

mean defensive. In fact, over 80% of the<br />

assets are invested to have an equity-like<br />

return. The pension is structured to produce<br />

better performance (higher return/<br />

lower risk) than equity-concentrated<br />

peer portfolios over the long term. Due<br />

to a lower equity allocation, it is likely to<br />

underperform during strong equity markets<br />

and outperform during economic<br />

downturns.<br />

President Loeb thanked the Directors<br />

for their report, noting that the Plans<br />

continue to grow as the combined hours<br />

continue to exceed projections. President<br />

Loeb noted that the stress test is significant<br />

because it indicates that, in the event<br />

of a market downturn, the Plans will<br />

continue to be in good shape. President<br />

Loeb concluded his remarks by thanking<br />

the Directors for their hard work.<br />

NU IMAGE<br />

General Counsel Samantha Dulaney<br />

and West Coast Associate Counsel Jacob<br />

J. White reported to the Board on Nu<br />

Image v. <strong>IATSE</strong>.<br />

General Counsel Dulaney noted that<br />

the facts of this case are extremely esoteric<br />

but at its most basic the case involved<br />

a dispute over Nu Image’s obligation to<br />

pay residuals on their productions.<br />

Despite clear language in the contracts<br />

requiring them to do so, Nu Image<br />

did not pay any residuals to the Motion<br />

Picture Industry plans from 2006 to<br />

2013. The MPI subsequently sued Nu<br />

Image for delinquent contributions. Nu<br />

Image then turned around and sued the<br />

<strong>IATSE</strong>, claiming that the International<br />

made negligent, or intentional misrepresentations<br />

during bargaining. Nu Image<br />

claimed that it relied on the representations<br />

of the International that it would<br />

not have to pay residuals. It sought indemnification<br />

from the International,<br />

essentially demanding that the International<br />

pay the residuals on their behalf.<br />

The International disputed these patently<br />

false claims.<br />

The International was confident<br />

throughout the litigation that Avi Lerner<br />

and Nu Image had no legal, or factual,<br />

basis for their lawsuit. The case percolated<br />

up from the California federal district<br />

court to the Ninth Circuit Court of<br />

Appeals, and finally to the United States<br />

Supreme Court. The International prevailed<br />

at every step, from summary judgment<br />

at the District Court, to confirmation<br />

of summary judgment by the Ninth<br />

Circuit, and, finally, to the Supreme<br />

Court’s decision to deny review. The case<br />

is now over.<br />

General Counsel Dulaney thanked<br />

David Rosenfeld, Bill Sokol, Michael<br />

Burstein, Lisl Soto, Roberta Perkins,<br />

and Monica Guizar from the Weinberg,<br />

Roger & Rosenfeld law firm, and Counsel<br />

White, for their work on the case.<br />

President Loeb thanked General<br />

Counsel Dulaney and Counsel White<br />

for their report, remarking that it is important<br />

for the members to hear reports<br />

like this so they know that the International<br />

will battle employers all the way<br />

to the Supreme Court when they know<br />

the battle is important. This employer<br />

did not want to pay residuals, which fund<br />

the health and pension plans for <strong>IATSE</strong><br />

members, and the <strong>IATSE</strong> will never back<br />

down in fighting for what is right.<br />

OSBURN VS. <strong>IATSE</strong><br />

SUPREME COURT CASE<br />

General Counsel Samantha Dulaney<br />

and West Coast Associate Counsel Jacob<br />

White gave the Board a status report concerning<br />

litigation filed in 2014 by Brother<br />

James Osburn and Sister Elizabeth Alvarez<br />

against the <strong>IATSE</strong> International,<br />

President Loeb and International Vice<br />

President Michael F. Miller, Jr. The facts<br />

and background of the litigation have<br />

been set forth in previous Bulletins and<br />

in the Proceedings of the 2017 Quadrennial<br />

Convention.<br />

Local 695 was placed into trusteeship<br />

in February of 2014 for violating the<br />

<strong>IATSE</strong> International Constitution. As a<br />

result of the receivership, all officers of<br />

Local 695 including Brother Osburn and<br />

Sister Alvarez were removed from their<br />

positions as Local officers. Some employ-<br />

THIRD QUARTER <strong>2019</strong> 93

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