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Linking Restoration and Ecological Succession (Springer ... - Inecol

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190 Index<br />

Rumex, 91<br />

Russia, 30, 91<br />

safe-sites (see also microsites), 23–24, 26, 28, 35, 141<br />

salinization, 72–81<br />

Salix, 131, 135<br />

salt marsh, 136–137<br />

Sambucus, 130<br />

Sc<strong>and</strong>inavia (see also Sweden), 70<br />

seeds, 25–26, 31, 85, 91, 95, 98, 113, 123, 126, 134<br />

longevity, 95, 103–104, 111–112, 170<br />

Siberia, 70, 111<br />

Silene, 91<br />

sod, 115, 134–135<br />

soils, 9, 24, 45–63, 69–86, 126<br />

compaction, 115<br />

salt-affected, 72–81<br />

soil biota, 47–63, 75, 108, 114, 126<br />

soil organic matter, 50, 78–80, 169, 175, 177<br />

South America, 70<br />

Southeast Asia (see also Asia), 70, 90<br />

Spain, 26<br />

species attributes (see also traits), 7<br />

species interactions (see also facilitation, inhibition), 4, 8,<br />

10–11<br />

Sphagnum, 136<br />

stability, 9, 169–170, 174<br />

Stipa, 131<br />

stochasticity, 36, 138–139, 141, 151–152, 155, 163, 176<br />

stress tolerance, 108<br />

succession<br />

accelerated, 50, 155–156<br />

alternative stable states, 151, 155–156, 161, 163<br />

arrested, 30, 50, 169<br />

constraints, 4, 8, 9<br />

chronosequence (see chronosequence)<br />

climax community, 11, 70, 155, 173<br />

continuous processes, 154, 160–161<br />

definitions, 5<br />

deterministic, 152<br />

dis-climax community, 156<br />

discrete processes, 154, 160–161<br />

facilitation (see facilitation)<br />

framework for restoration, 22–23<br />

inhibition (see inhibition)<br />

links with restoration, 7–8, 141, 157–163, 168–178<br />

manipulation, 121–141, 174<br />

mechanisms, 23<br />

models, 7, 22–23, 93, 152–153, 155–156, 174<br />

multiple equilibria, 161<br />

primary, 6, 21, 45, 49, 134, 141, 153<br />

rate, 122–123, 133<br />

retrogressive, 49, 54–55, 69–86, 90–115, 155–156<br />

scale, 4, 6, 122, 150, 161, 163<br />

secondary, 6, 21, 45, 49, 134, 141, 153, 162<br />

spontaneous, 26, 121–141<br />

stochastic, (see stochastic)<br />

trajectories, 6–8, 22–23, 154, 157–158, 162, 169,<br />

173–177<br />

sustainability, 2, 7–8, 174<br />

Sweden, 45, 53–57<br />

Taraxacum, 91<br />

Thelypteris, 91<br />

thickets, 30<br />

thresholds, 59–60, 156, 161, 172, 176<br />

Tilia, 131<br />

topography, 33, 75<br />

traits, 20, 22, 36, 102–103, 139, 158, 174–175<br />

trajectories (see succession: trajectories)<br />

transplants, 126, 134, 171<br />

tree planting, 75–77<br />

Trifolium, 57<br />

Typha, 109, 135<br />

Ulex, 57<br />

Ulmus, 135<br />

United Kingdom, 90, 111, 123<br />

urban, 35, 138, 169<br />

Urtica, 91, 98<br />

Vaccinium, 54, 56<br />

Viola, 91<br />

volcanoes, 21, 23, 34<br />

Warming, 5, 70<br />

water (see groundwater;erosion)<br />

water balance, 93, 170<br />

water logging, 74, 76, 175<br />

water table (see also groundwater), 108, 113–114, 175<br />

wind, 23, 31<br />

wetl<strong>and</strong>s, 90–115, 135–137, 171, 175

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