ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - Kuehne + Nagel
ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - Kuehne + Nagel
ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - Kuehne + Nagel
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Organisation of risk management<br />
A continuous dialogue between the Management Board, risk<br />
management and the Audit Committee is maintained in order to<br />
assure the Group’s effectiveness in this area. The risk management<br />
system is governed by the Risk Assessment Guideline defining<br />
the structure and the process of risk assessments. The risk<br />
catalogue is reviewed regularly and critical analysis ensures a<br />
continuous development of the risk management system.<br />
Summarised assessment of the risk situation<br />
In the <strong>2011</strong> business year there were no substantial risks identified<br />
that would have the potential to impact the Group and its<br />
further development negatively.<br />
Moreover, the Risk and Compliance Committee led by the Chairman<br />
of the Board of Directors and comprising the members of<br />
the Management Board and heads of central administrative<br />
departments, pays special attention to monitoring the risk profile<br />
of the company, the observance and the development of<br />
essential internal requirements and the potential interactions<br />
between individual risks.<br />
The major risk remains in the uncertainties of the global economical<br />
development and the financial markets, therefore being<br />
in constant focus of management and determining its actions.<br />
Financial risk management<br />
The Group is exposed to various financial risks arising from its<br />
underlying operations and finance activities. The Group is primarily<br />
exposed to market risk (i.e. interest rate and currency risk)<br />
and to credit and liquidity risk.<br />
Financial risk management within the Group is governed by<br />
policies and guidelines approved by the senior management.<br />
Consolidated Financial Statements <strong>2011</strong> _ _ _ _ _ _ Other Notes<br />
These policies and guidelines cover interest rate risk, currency<br />
risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Group policies and guidelines<br />
also cover areas such as cash management, investment of<br />
excess funds and the raising of short and long-term debt. Compliance<br />
with the policies and guidelines is managed by segregated<br />
functions within the Group. The objective of financial risk<br />
management is to contain, where deemed appropriate, exposures<br />
to the various types of financial risks mentioned above in<br />
order to limit any negative impact on the Group’s results and<br />
financial position.<br />
In accordance with its financial risk policies, the Group<br />
manages its market risk exposures through the use of financial<br />
instruments when deemed appropriate. It is the Group’s policy<br />
and practice not to enter into derivative transactions for trading<br />
or speculative purposes, nor for the purposes unrelated to<br />
the underlying business.<br />
Market risk<br />
Market risk is the risk that market prices change due to interest<br />
rates and foreign exchange rates risk affecting the Group’s<br />
income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.<br />
Interest rate risk<br />
Interest rate risk arises from movements in interest rates which<br />
could have effects on the Group’s net income or financial position.<br />
Changes in interest rates may cause variations in interest<br />
income and expenses resulting from interest-bearing assets and<br />
liabilities. Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or the<br />
future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate<br />
because of changes in market interest rates. Loans and investments<br />
at variable interest rates expose the Group to cash flow<br />
interest rate risk. Loans and investments at fixed interest rates<br />
expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk.<br />
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