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ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - Kuehne + Nagel

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14<br />

Status Report _ _ _ _ _ _ Income<br />

In Asia-Pacific, gross profit increased by 8.5 per cent, in Middle<br />

East, Central Asia and Africa by 3.5 per cent and in the Americas<br />

by 2.2 per cent. In the Europe region gross profit decreased by<br />

2.9 per cent, whereby a negative currency impact of 11.9 per cent<br />

was recorded.<br />

Operational cash flow<br />

The operational cash flow, the sum of the net income for<br />

the year plus/minus non-cash-related transactions, decreased by<br />

CHF 14 million to CHF 978 million (for further information,<br />

please refer to the cash flow statement on page 60).<br />

EBITDA<br />

The earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and<br />

impairment of property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other<br />

intangible assets decreased by CHF 26 million or 2.5 per cent<br />

compared to the previous year; the organic business in creased by<br />

CHF 82 million and acquisitions contributed CHF 14 million,<br />

whereas the negative exchange rate development accounted<br />

for CHF 122 million. Europe generated the largest EBITDA contribution<br />

of CHF 564 million (57.6 per cent) followed by Asia-<br />

Pacific with CHF 227 million (23.2 per cent), the Americas with<br />

CHF 149 million (15.2 per cent) and the Middle East, Central<br />

Asia and Africa with CHF 38 million (4.0 per cent).<br />

The EBITDA margin was maintained at 5.0 per cent compared to<br />

2010. Personnel expenses decreased by CHF 5 million or 0.1 per<br />

cent attributable to an increase of the number of employees handling<br />

substantial volume increases demonstrating a stringent cost<br />

management and productivity monitoring.<br />

EBIT ⁄ Earnings for the year<br />

The decrease of earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) by<br />

CHF 15 million was due to a strong organic business increase<br />

(CHF 84 million), but also impacted by a negative exchange<br />

rate development (CHF 94 million).<br />

EBIT in Asia-Pacific increased by CHF 8 million (3.9 per cent),<br />

whereas in Europe EBIT decreased by CHF 19 million (4.8 per cent),<br />

in the Americas by CHF 3 million (2.3 per cent) and in the Middle<br />

East, Central Asia and Africa by CHF 1 million (3.2 per cent).<br />

Driven by the overall volume increases and the high operational<br />

efficiency, the EBIT margin (in per cent of invoiced turnover) was<br />

maintained at 3.8 per cent compared to the previous year.<br />

The earnings for the year increased by CHF 1 million to CHF<br />

606 million compared to the previous year, whereby the margin<br />

increased to 3.1 per cent (in per cent of the invoiced turnover)<br />

compared to the previous year’s 3.0 per cent.

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