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guidelines for the integrated management of severe acute malnutrition

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ACF-In Guidelines <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>integrated</strong> <strong>management</strong> <strong>of</strong> SAM Contents 8<br />

PHASE 2 FOR CHILDREN WHO CAN NOT BE TRANSFERRED TO OTP ...............................105<br />

1. DIET ...................................................................................................................................................105<br />

2. DISCHARGE CRITERIA .................................................................................................................107<br />

INFANTS LESS THAN 6 MONTHS OLD ______________________________________ 108<br />

Infant with a Female Caretaker.......................................................................................................108<br />

1. Organisation ....................................................................................................................................109<br />

2. Admission criteria ..........................................................................................................................109<br />

3. Management ....................................................................................................................................110<br />

• Preparation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> SS-milk ____________________________________________________________ 111<br />

• Amounts to give by SS technique ______________________________________________________ 112<br />

• Progress___________________________________________________________________________ 112<br />

4. Supplementary Suckling Technique...........................................................................................113<br />

5. Routine Medicine ............................................................................................................................114<br />

6. Care <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>rs ......................................................................................................................114<br />

• Drugs that stimulate milk production ____________________________________________________ 115<br />

• Cleaning <strong>the</strong> tube ___________________________________________________________________ 115<br />

7. Discharge criteria ...........................................................................................................................115<br />

Infant without any Prospect <strong>of</strong> Being Breast-Fed ......................................................................116<br />

1. Admission Criteria ........................................................................................................................116<br />

2. Management ....................................................................................................................................116<br />

• ACUTE-PHASE _____________________________________________________________________ 116<br />

• TRANSITION PHASE ________________________________________________________________ 117<br />

• RECOVERY-PHASE ________________________________________________________________ 117<br />

3. Discharge criteria ...........................................................................................................................117<br />

MONITORING AND EVALUATION ___________________________________________ 119<br />

1. The SAM number ............................................................................................................................119<br />

2. Definitions used in compiling <strong>the</strong> reports .................................................................................120<br />

• Categories <strong>of</strong> patient _________________________________________________________________ 120<br />

• Type <strong>of</strong> admission to an OTP__________________________________________________________ 121<br />

• Types <strong>of</strong> discharge and transfer from OTP _______________________________________________ 121<br />

• Type <strong>of</strong> admission to an in-patient facility ________________________________________________ 123<br />

• Type <strong>of</strong> discharge and transfer from an in-patient facility ___________________________________ 123<br />

3. Tools .................................................................................................................................................124<br />

• OTP tools __________________________________________________________________________ 124<br />

• In-Patient Tools _____________________________________________________________________ 125<br />

• In patient multi-chart is <strong>the</strong> primary tool <strong>for</strong> managing in-patients (see annexes 9 and 10) ________ 125<br />

4. Quantitative indicators ..................................................................................................................126<br />

• Monthly statistics report <strong>for</strong> In and Out Patients (see annex 14)______________________________ 126<br />

• Indicators <strong>for</strong> each in-patient facility. ____________________________________________________ 127<br />

• Indicators <strong>for</strong> each OTP ______________________________________________________________ 129<br />

• RUTF consumption __________________________________________________________________ 131<br />

• Consolidated report <strong>for</strong> whole programme _______________________________________________ 131<br />

5. Minimum standards .......................................................................................................................133<br />

REFERENCE LIST ________________________________________________________ 134

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