HIV infection/AIDS”, posed a terrible threat to humankind. The panic
HIV infection/AIDS”, posed a terrible threat to humankind. The panic
HIV infection/AIDS”, posed a terrible threat to humankind. The panic
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59.5 % _ narkotikebis ineqciuri momxmarebelia<br />
(igulisxmebian is momxmareblebi, romelTac sxvisi<br />
arasteriluri xelsawyoebis gamoyenebis praqtika<br />
hqondaT)<br />
33.4 % _ dainficirda heteroseqsualuri kontaqtis<br />
Sedegad<br />
2.7 % _ homo-/biseqsualuri kontaqtiT (igulisxmebian<br />
mamakacebi, romelTac seqsualuri kavSiri hqondaT<br />
sxva mamakacebTan)<br />
2.4 % _ dainficirda vertikaluri gadacemis gziT<br />
(dedidan Svilze orsulobis, mSobiarobis an ZuZuTi<br />
kvebis dros)<br />
0.6 % _ sisxlis recipientia (gadaumowmebeli sisxlis<br />
gadasxmiT)<br />
1.4 % _ gadacemis gza daudgenelia<br />
grafa #1 - SemTxvevebis ganawileba<br />
inficirebis gzebis mixedviT<br />
- intravenuri narkomania<br />
- heteroseqsualuri kontaqti<br />
- homoseqsualuri kontaqti<br />
- dedidan Svilze<br />
- sisxlis gadasxma<br />
- daudgeneli<br />
59.5%<br />
am mxriv, aiv infeqciis gavrcelebis Taviseburebani<br />
iseTivea, rogorc aRmosavleT evropis qveynebSi.<br />
dRemde, Sidsis virusis gavrcelebis upirveles riskjgufs<br />
intravenuri narkomanebi warmoadgenen. cxadia,<br />
es ar niSnavs, rom Sidsi mxolod narkomanebs emuqrebaT.<br />
procentuli Tanafardobis TvalsazrisiT, SemTxvevaTa<br />
33.4% heteroseqsualur kontaqtis Sedegadaa<br />
inficirebuli. homoseqsualuri gziT dainficirebulTa<br />
ricxvi mxolod 2,7% Seadgens, rac kidev erTx-<br />
janmrTeloba / HEALTH<br />
59.5 per cent are injecting drug users (have shared unsterilized<br />
needles with other users);<br />
33.4 per cent were infected through heterosexual contact;<br />
2.7 per cent contracted the virus through homosexual<br />
contact (men having sex with men);<br />
2.4 per cent were infected by their mother (either in utero<br />
or from breastfeeding);<br />
0.6 per cent contracted <strong>HIV</strong> through blood infusions;<br />
1.4 per cent - cause of <strong>infection</strong> undetermined.<br />
CHART #1 - DISTRIBUTION OF CASES ACCORDING<br />
TO TRANSMISSION ROUTE<br />
1.4% 0.6% 2.4% 2.7%<br />
33.4%<br />
- Intravenous drug use<br />
- Heterosexual contact<br />
- Homosexual contact<br />
- From mother<br />
- blood infusions;<br />
- Indeterminate<br />
<strong>The</strong> distribution of transmission ways is similar <strong>to</strong><br />
that elsewhere in Eastern Europe. In this region, the<br />
number one risk group remains intravenous drug users.<br />
Clearly, this does not mean that only drug users are at<br />
risk of <strong>HIV</strong> <strong>infection</strong>. In addition, fact that 33.4 per cent<br />
contracted <strong>HIV</strong> through heterosexual contact and only<br />
2.7 per cent through homosexual contact serves once<br />
again <strong>to</strong> discount the myth that the spread of AIDS is a<br />
matter of concern only for a few select social groups.<br />
11