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34 xelovneba / ATR moimarjveT cxvirsaxocebi Get out your handkerchiefs ase qvia frangi reJisoris, bertran blies mier 1978 wels gadaRebul skandalur films, romelic imave wels oskariT dajildovda saukeTeso ucxoenovani filmis nominaciaSi. blies namuSevars konkurencias sabWoTa suraTi `TeTri bimi, Savi yuri~ uwevda. filmis reJisori, romelzec dRes vilaparakebT, arc frangia da arc sabWoTa socialistur garemoSi ucxovria, Tumca amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis swored im epoqas aRadgens, rodesac “yvela Tanaswori iyo, magram zogi ufro Tanaswori”. 1990-iani wlebidan moyolebuli amerikeli reJisori gas van senti, avtori filmebisa `spilo~, `paranoid parki~, ùkanaskneli dReebi~ ramdenjerme miubrunda san-franciskos legendaruli gei kanonmdeblis, harvi milqis cxovrebis istorias, magram proeqtis ganxorcieleba mxolod 2008 wlisTvis SeZlo. van sentis bolo namuSevris saxelwodebaa `milqi~ da is saukeTeso mxatvruli filmis nominaciaSi wels oskaris mosapoveblad ibrZoda. oskarze iyo wardgenili mTavari rolis Semsrulebeli Son penic, romelmac savsebiT samarTlianad moipova 2009 wlis saukeTeso msaxiobi mamakacis tituli. gei Tematikis filmebis monawileoba oskarebis dajildoebis ceremonialze axali xili ar aris, Tumca asparezze `milqis~ gamoCena axali prezidentis inauguraciidan erTi Tvis Tavze mainc gansakuTrebuli movlenaa. `me cvlileba mWirdeba~ _ ramdenjerme imeorebs filmis mTavari personaJi, amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis istoriaSi pirveli homoseqsuali Tanamdebobis piri, romelic ar malavda Tavis orientacias. misi sityvebi mayurebels aucileblad gaaxsenebs barak obamas mTavar winasaarCevno lozungs, romelmac 20 ianvars 4 milioniani auditoriis winaSe swored gei episkoposis locva-kurTxeva moismina. 70-ian wlebSi aSS-Si sul sxva situacia iyo, sazogadoebasa da disciplinarul wreebSi homoseqsualoba xSirad ganixileboda rogorc fsiqikuri gadaxra da avadmyofoba. harvi milqis mier yamir niadagze wamowyebuli saqmianoba milqis da san franciskos maSindeli meris _ jorj moskones mkvlelobiT dasrulda. Such is the title of a scandalous and Oscar winner film shot by French director Bertrand Blier in 1978 which was named best foreign language film that year. Blier’s main competition was the Soviet film “White Bim, black ear”. The director of the film we will discuss below was neither French nor a native of a Soviet Socialist environment, though he did revive the era of American history when “all were equal but some were more equal”. Since the 1990s, American director Gus Van Sant, author of films such as “Elephant”, “Paranoid Park” and “Last Days”, turned his attention to the legendary San Francisco city councilman Harvey Milk, completing the project in 2008. Van Sant’s latest work is called simply “Milk”. It was nominated for a best picture Oscar this year. Sean Penn was also nominated for best male actor and was awarded a deserved Oscar. The fact that a gay-themed film is competing for an Oscar is nothing new, but the appearance of “Milk” at roughly the same time as the new president’s inauguration is a special event. “I need change” is a line we hear several times from the film’s main character, harvi milki san franciskos saqalaqo sakrebulos 1977 wlis arCevnebSi gamarjvebis Semdeg Harvey Milk Winning 1977 San Francisco City Council Elections
gas van sentis filmi gei da politikuri aqtivistis cxovrebis ukanasknel, rvawlian monakveTs asaxavs. is, rom gas van sents ainteresebs adamianebis mdgomareobis kvleva sicocxlis bolo periodSi man kurt kobeinis biografiis gadaxedviTac daamtkica filmSi ùkanaskneli dReebi~. sikvdilis win myofi adamiani da is, vinc mkvlelobas an TviTmkvlelobas Cadis, SeiZleba iTqvas, rom am reJisoris Temaa. Tavis filmebSi van senti cdilobs pasuxi gasces kiTxvas, Tu ras mihyavs adamiani fataluri gadawyvetilebebisken da ramdenad acnobierebs is am gadawyvetilebebis fatalurobas. harvi milqma socialuri da politikuri aqtivoba daiwyo maSin, rodesac 40 wels gadaabija da niu-iorkidan sacxovreblad san-franciskos irlandiel kaTolikeTa ubanSi gadabargda; maSin, rodesac politikuri da kulturuli mRelvarebis `siyvarulis zafxulma~ Caiara da san-francisko ukve aRar iyo `yvavilebis Svilebis festivalis~ qalaqi. reJisori Seecada zustad aRedgina 30 wlis winandeli realoba. istoriis kvlevisa da mxatvar-dekoratorebis muSaobis garda, mas am saqmeSi mTavari rolis Semsrulebeli Son penic mniSvnelovnad daexmara. filmSi detalurad viTardeba legendaruli kastros one of the first openly gay people to hold elected office in United States history. His words will doubtless remind viewers of the main campaign slogan of Barack Obama, at whose inauguration on 20 January a gay priest said a prayer before 4m people gathered on the Washington Mall. In the 1970s, the situation in the United States was completely different. In many circles, homosexuality was often considered to be a psychological deviation and a sickness. The trail blazed by Harvey Milk ended when he and then San Francisco Mayor George Moscone were murdered. Gus Van Sant’s film focuses on the last eight years of the gay and political activist’s life. Another Van Sant biopic, “Last Days”, also focused on the end period of Kurt Cobain’s life. People about to die (or about to commit murder or suicide) can be said to be a recurring theme in the director’s work. In his fi lms, Van Sant explores what leads a person to make a fatal decision and to what extent they comprehend the fatal nature of the consequences of their actions. Harvey Milk became a social and political activist after he reached the age of 40 and moved from New arti / ART kadrebi filmidan "milki" Scenes from MILK movie 35
Page 1 and 2: lesbi / gei / bi / trans Jurnali sa
Page 3 and 4: miuxedavad adamianis uflebaTa sayov
Page 5 and 6: COC-is saaxalwlo miReba. foto: gura
Page 7 and 8: Son peni harvi milkis rolSi Sean Pe
Page 9 and 10: forniaSi da àqti I~ arkanzasSi . o
Page 11 and 12: 28 noembers Statebi STabeWdilebebiT
Page 13 and 14: 59.5 % _ narkotikebis ineqciuri mom
Page 15 and 16: ogor ar gadaecema aiv-i? • xelis
Page 17 and 18: nebi, rom Tqvens mier wamoweul saki
Page 19 and 20: morten qerumi 17 wlis ganmavlobaSi
Page 21 and 22: emansipacia, rogorc politikuri proc
Page 23 and 24: lTa da mamakacTa Tanasworuflebianob
Page 25 and 26: Si, kanadaSi, did britaneTsa da avs
Page 27 and 28: cia evoluciuri ki ara, politikuri p
Page 29 and 30: foto: nino ZanZava. - gia Wanturia
Page 31 and 32: kadri filmidan "nu moklav jafaras"
Page 33 and 34: madlode am ukvdavi Txzulebis ideebT
Page 35: 82 wlis gaxda da mxolod etliT gadaa
Page 39 and 40: xSirad xdeba gei Tematikis momcvel
Page 41 and 42: harvi milqis gardacvalebis asakSi m
Page 43: axali wignebi NEW BOOKS www.inclusi

HIV infection/AIDS”, posed a terrible threat to humankind. The panic

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