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6172RB Science a STEM approach Year 2 low res watermark

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Earth and space sciences<br />

OUR RESOURCEFUL WORLD<br />

<strong>STEM</strong> project<br />

Teacher notes<br />

<strong>STEM</strong> project:<br />

Design and create a miniature compost bin to show the school gardener how he/she can reuse<br />

waste materials from Earth’s natural <strong>res</strong>ources to make a compost bin that will provide nutrients<br />

to the garden. Record a video explaining how a compost bin works and how to look after it.<br />

Estimated duration: 4 weeks<br />

1. Introduce the project<br />

• Watch the online video Reduce, reuse,<br />

recycle to enjoy a better life at . This video clip<br />

shows how we can avoid contaminating<br />

our planet by reducing, reusing and<br />

recycling our waste.<br />

• Read the problem on page 106 to<br />

students.<br />

• Discuss the different ways the school<br />

gardener can add nutrients to the garden<br />

to help the plants grow, including by<br />

adding fertiliser, creating a worm farm or<br />

composting.<br />

• Read the task and the important<br />

information on page 106 to students.<br />

Clarify any information that students are<br />

not sure of.<br />

2. Investigate<br />

• Provide time for students to find out<br />

information about composting and reusing<br />

waste.<br />

— Give each group a copy of page 107 to<br />

guide their project.<br />

— Provide a selection of nonfiction and<br />

fiction texts for students to look at,<br />

ensuring that only factual information is<br />

transferred.<br />

— Take the class on a school walk to<br />

see the gardens and invite the school<br />

gardener to talk to the class about his/<br />

her role in the school.<br />

3. Design, plan and manage<br />

• Students plan their compost bin and<br />

create a diagram of it, labelling the waste<br />

materials that will be added to the compost<br />

bin. Students may be provided with a copy<br />

of page 108 to see examples of each type<br />

of waste material.<br />

• Students use a calendar to plan and record<br />

when they will add more waste to their<br />

compost bin and when the compost will be<br />

mixed.<br />

• Students collect the materials necessary.<br />

Remind students about <strong>res</strong>ource<br />

management, conserving <strong>res</strong>ources and<br />

ensuring that <strong>res</strong>ources are shared.<br />

4. Create<br />

• Students measure the amount of each<br />

waste material they will add to their<br />

compost and place each material in<br />

separate containers.<br />

• Students create their compost bin in a<br />

plastic bottle by adding layers of each<br />

waste material.<br />

5. Evaluate and refine<br />

• Students evaluate their compost bin to<br />

ensure that all the criteria on page 106 is<br />

included.<br />

• Students make any adjustments necessary<br />

to their designed product.<br />

6. Communicate<br />

• Students create a video of their compost<br />

bin using an iPad® application or a digital<br />

camera, explaining how compost bins work<br />

and how the gardener will need to look<br />

after it.<br />

• Students upload and email their videos to<br />

the school gardener or a buddy class.<br />

• Students complete the self-assessment of<br />

how well they participated and cooperated<br />

within the group.<br />

© R.I.C. Publications<br />

Low <strong>res</strong>olution display copy<br />

R.I.C. Publications® – www.ricpublications.com.au 978-1-925431-95-7 YEAR<br />

<strong>Science</strong>:<br />

A <strong>STEM</strong> APPROACH<br />

105<br />

2

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