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6172RB Science a STEM approach Year 2 low res watermark

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Chemical sciences<br />

LIVING IN A MATERIAL WORLD<br />

Lesson 3<br />

Teacher notes<br />

<strong>Science</strong> inquiry focus:<br />

What happens when materials are combined? Why are<br />

materials combined?<br />

<strong>Science</strong> Inquiry Skills:<br />

• Questioning and predicting QP<br />

• Planning and conducting PC<br />

• Processing and analysing data and information PA<br />

• Evaluating E<br />

• Communicating C<br />

<strong>Science</strong> as a Human Endeavour:<br />

• Students observe components in objects, ask questions<br />

about and describe properties of materials.<br />

• Students understand that science is used in daily life, such as<br />

when combining materials to construct objects.<br />

Technology/Engineering/Mathematics links:<br />

• exploring a PowerPoint p<strong>res</strong>entation as a class<br />

• exploring the characteristics and properties of materials that<br />

are used for a raincoat<br />

• drawing a design for a house and selecting suitable<br />

materials based on their properties<br />

Background information<br />

• A number of different materials may be combined to make<br />

different products. The different materials are chosen<br />

because of the properties that make them most suitable<br />

for their use. For example, a window may be constructed<br />

using glass with wooden or aluminium frames. A toy car<br />

may be made from plastic, metal and rubber—with each of<br />

these materials being used for a particular purpose. Some<br />

properties of materials are more important than others.<br />

• Composition of objects in the pictu<strong>res</strong> on page 51:<br />

Windows are a combination of metal/aluminium, wood<br />

and glass; the jacket is made from nylon or leather outer<br />

fabric and has a metal or plastic zip with fur fabric inside;<br />

the car has a metal body, glass windows and lights, rubber<br />

ty<strong>res</strong>, metal hubcaps; the cardigan is wool, with plastic<br />

buttons and cotton thread.<br />

Assessment focus:<br />

• Use the house design as<br />

a formative assessment of<br />

students’ understanding of how<br />

materials can be combined and<br />

what the purpose is.<br />

• Observe the final p<strong>res</strong>entation<br />

to gauge students’ ability to<br />

articulate their understanding.<br />

Resources<br />

• Digital copy of page 51<br />

• Video—The story of Charles<br />

Mackintosh – he invented<br />

rainwear! at <br />

• Alternative Charles<br />

Macintosh website <br />

• A3 card and drawing<br />

materials<br />

• Selection of fabrics and<br />

materials<br />

© R.I.C. Publications<br />

Low <strong>res</strong>olution display copy<br />

R.I.C. Publications® – www.ricpublications.com.au 978-1-925431-95-7 YEAR <strong>Science</strong>:<br />

2 A <strong>STEM</strong> APPROACH 49

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