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6172RB Science a STEM approach Year 2 low res watermark

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Biological sciences<br />

GROWING AND CHANGING<br />

Lesson 6<br />

Teacher notes<br />

<strong>Science</strong> inquiry focus:<br />

How do offspring of insects grow and change?<br />

<strong>Science</strong> Inquiry Skills:<br />

• Questioning and predicting QP<br />

• Planning and conducting PC<br />

• Processing and analysing data and information PA<br />

• Evaluating E<br />

• Communicating C<br />

<strong>Science</strong> as a Human Endeavour:<br />

• Students act like scientists when they make observations<br />

and describe the growth of insects.<br />

• Students explore how science is used to identify the stages<br />

that animals have in common as they grow and change.<br />

Technology/Engineering/Mathematics links:<br />

• using a digital device to take a photograph<br />

• identifying a predictable pattern in the stages of insects, and<br />

using it to sort insect images correctly<br />

Background information<br />

• Most insects completely change their size, shape and<br />

colour during a life cycle of four stages from egg, larva,<br />

pupa to adult. This is called complete metamorphosis.<br />

These insects include butterflies, moths, flies, ants, bees,<br />

beetles and ladybugs.<br />

• Some insects, such as grasshoppers and cockroaches,<br />

have three stages—egg, nymph (larva) and adult. The<br />

larva looks similar to the adult, so it is called incomplete<br />

metamorphosis.<br />

• Other insects, like silverfish and lice, have no<br />

metamorphosis. They hatch from eggs looking like<br />

miniature adults and grow larger over time.<br />

• This lesson is to highlight that some living things do not<br />

look the same as an offspring as they do as an adult. They<br />

do, however, have predictable stages of development<br />

and observable changes. It is not meant to go too in<br />

depth into life cycles as this is covered in <strong>Year</strong> 4.<br />

Assessment focus:<br />

• Use page 26 as a formative<br />

assessment of the student’s<br />

understanding that insects go<br />

through common changes and<br />

do not look the same at birth<br />

through top adulthood.<br />

• Page 26 can also be used as a<br />

summative assessment when<br />

they compare the changes of<br />

all animals and how they are<br />

different or the same.<br />

Resources<br />

• A bug’s life video clip<br />

<br />

• Strips of blank paper<br />

• Print, copy and laminate<br />

images on pages 23–25,<br />

1 per station<br />

• iPad® or digital camera<br />

• Sufficient copies of page 26<br />

for students<br />

• Short episode from<br />

Miniscule linked to QR<br />

code on page 26 <br />

© R.I.C. Publications<br />

Low <strong>res</strong>olution display copy<br />

R.I.C. Publications® – www.ricpublications.com.au 978-1-925431-95-7 YEAR <strong>Science</strong>:<br />

2 A <strong>STEM</strong> APPROACH 21

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