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food Marketing & Technology 3/2021

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Ingredients<br />

Fat and Oils: Targeting the Positive<br />

Nutrition Trend<br />

Consumers are taking a proactive approach to health maintenance and are actively looking to improve their<br />

diets. Whilst doing this, they are taking a broader approach to what constitutes healthy eating and drinking.<br />

Indeed, focus is no longer associated just on avoidance and moderation but instead, ensuring that they have<br />

ingredients in their diets that offer a health boost beyond basic nutrition. This is something that the fats and<br />

oils industry needs to respond to, educating consumers about how “good” fats are something that can help<br />

address issues such as heart health and immunity<br />

Over the last twelve months, consumers<br />

have become more conscious about<br />

their health. For instance, in 2020 a<br />

total of 57% of consumers said that<br />

they deemed themselves vulnerable to<br />

disease and illness – compared to 38%<br />

who said this a year before. At the<br />

same time, satisfaction with immune<br />

health declined from 54% to 49% over<br />

the same period. This is due to the<br />

impact of the pandemic. Originally,<br />

concerns about the virus was about<br />

vulnerability to it, especially when less<br />

was known about how deadly it was.<br />

However over the last twelve months,<br />

consumers have had chance to reevaluate<br />

and have taken a broader<br />

approach to health, recognizing that<br />

even if they were not necessarily<br />

vulnerable to problems arising from<br />

COVID-19, they were at risk of other<br />

long-term health problems. This is<br />

due to consumers recognizing that<br />

their dietary habits are not as healthy<br />

as they could be. As such, they are<br />

wanting to take a proactive approach<br />

to health maintenance – with 76%<br />

saying that they plan to eat and drink<br />

more healthily over the last twelve<br />

months.<br />

As consumers take a proactive<br />

approach to health maintenance, they<br />

are focusing more on the concept of<br />

positive nutrition. This means that<br />

consumers are not associating dieting<br />

with avoidance and moderation in<br />

order to lose weight but instead,<br />

believing that if they adopt a well<br />

balanced diet, they will be able to<br />

improve all aspects of their health. The<br />

focus on this means that ingredientled<br />

claims are becoming more<br />

influential on purchasing behavior,<br />

with consumers wanting to see active<br />

ingredient and claims on products<br />

that offer a health boost beyond basic<br />

nutrition. Although it is important<br />

to not over-estimate consumer<br />

awareness of fats, they do recognize<br />

that some in moderation and part of<br />

a balanced diet can have a positive<br />

impact on health. For instance, 42% of<br />

consumers associate monounsaturated<br />

fats with having a positive impact<br />

on health, whilst 39% say this for<br />

polyunsaturated fat. Meanwhile, 47%<br />

of consumers say that they are prone<br />

to looking for these ingredients on<br />

product packaging. Over the last<br />

couple of decades, sugar has replaced<br />

fat as the number one dietary evil in<br />

the eyes of the consumer, and this<br />

research shows that consumers believe<br />

that fats, in moderation, can have a<br />

positive impact on health.<br />

“Good” fats such as monounsaturated<br />

fats and polyunsaturated fats can have<br />

a variety of benefits, such as helping<br />

aid with weight loss, improving heart<br />

health and boosting overall immunity.<br />

These areas of health are important to<br />

consumers. For instance, FMCG Gurus<br />

research shows that in 2020, a total of<br />

70% of consumers say that they have<br />

looked to make changes to their diets<br />

and lifestyles to improve their immune<br />

health – compared to 53% who said<br />

this a year earlier. Meanwhile, 65% in<br />

the same year said that they wanted<br />

to improve their heart health. Finally,<br />

in <strong>2021</strong>, a total of 34% of consumers<br />

said that they were on a diet to lose<br />

weight (around a ten percent increase<br />

compared to when the survey was<br />

run three years earlier). The focus on<br />

health maintenance reflects the extent<br />

that COVID-19 has had on consumer<br />

attitudes to health, as more focus is<br />

placed on disease maintenance than<br />

ever before.<br />

Given that many consumers believe<br />

that there will be future waves of<br />

the virus and one in five believe that<br />

it is something that will impact on<br />

daily lives for several years, increased<br />

concern about vulnerability to disease<br />

will remain for some time. At the<br />

same, it is important to recognize that<br />

even before the pandemic, consumers<br />

were not conscious about their health,<br />

and were focusing on trying to stay<br />

fit and active until as late in life as<br />

possible. This is something that the<br />

fat and oils industry needs to respond<br />

to, educating consumers about the<br />

benefits of products and highlighting<br />

the benefits these ingredients have<br />

when consumed in moderation and as<br />

part of a balanced diet. At the same<br />

time, it is important that brands are<br />

not seen to be making exaggerated<br />

or misleading claims around these<br />

benefits.<br />

fmt<br />

<strong>food</strong> <strong>Marketing</strong> & <strong>Technology</strong> • June <strong>2021</strong><br />

15

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