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Marketing<br />
What do the pond turtles like<br />
to eat?<br />
European pond turtles are 80% carnivores<br />
and 20% herbivores. They eat<br />
almost any small animal that occurs<br />
in nature and is in the water, such as<br />
small fish, crabs and more. Rainworms<br />
and mealworms are also on the menu.<br />
Aquatic turtles eat exclusively in the<br />
water, because only there they can<br />
swallow. A <strong>pro</strong>tein-rich diet is important,<br />
e.g. dried crayfish, small fish or heart<br />
pieces. As a vegetable food they like to<br />
eat waterweed or duckweed.<br />
What do you feed the little<br />
turtles so that they grow big<br />
and strong?<br />
Young pond turtles need lime in the<br />
form of shell lime for shell formation and<br />
against rickets. They like to eat annelids<br />
and other small animals, e.g. snails or<br />
insect larvae, as they occur in a healthy<br />
pond. Pieces of fish are also favorable for<br />
their development. Later, around the age<br />
of 8 months, the battle for earthworms<br />
begins, which are pulled back and forth<br />
with both mouths like a rope.<br />
What should be fed in certain<br />
intervals?<br />
Important for a healthy shell is special<br />
lime material, which is sprinkled in the<br />
food. Turtles also independently search<br />
for shell limestone from cuttlefish shells,<br />
which should always be offered in the<br />
water. In order for the lime to be utilized<br />
by the turtles, natural or artificial UV<br />
radiation is necessary for the body's own<br />
vitamin D formation. In the aquaterrarium,<br />
this is done with an ap<strong>pro</strong>priate lamp.<br />
Cuttlefish shells <strong>pro</strong>vide the turtles with<br />
iodine as well as various minerals, such<br />
as magnesium, zinc or calcium. Vitamin<br />
drops should also be added.<br />
What can be used to prevent<br />
diseases?<br />
The best way to prevent diseases is a<br />
good and balanced diet which is rich in<br />
vitamins. Also with cuttlebone you can<br />
well prevent various diseases caused<br />
by calcium deficiency. All turtles like to<br />
Philipp Hirt-Reger, expert for the breeding<br />
of European pond turtles<br />
sunbathe. Therefore, UV light is necessary,<br />
which is available in specialized stores. In<br />
addition, the animals should in any case<br />
not get drafts.<br />
What is so special about these<br />
animals? What can turtles teach<br />
us?<br />
A turtle is always very single-minded and<br />
persistent in pursuing its goals. If it has set<br />
its mind on something, it will do it under<br />
any circumstances. This we can observe,<br />
for example, in the way a tortoise crosses<br />
a road: slowly and consistently it follows<br />
its way. Turtles are more affectionate to<br />
their environment than many believe.<br />
When we give them our attention, they<br />
give us their attention. This is also a<br />
good concept amongst colleagues. If<br />
you spend a lot of time with the turtles,<br />
gain their trust and even "talk" to them,<br />
the individual character for each turtle<br />
becomes visible. Each of them perceives<br />
us differently and ap<strong>pro</strong>aches us. And this<br />
ap<strong>pro</strong>ach to one another is balm for our<br />
souls, because these are happy moments<br />
that give us strength for everyday office<br />
life.<br />
Technology & Marketing<br />
Philipp Hirt-Reger talked with Sabine<br />
Straka, part of the Editorial Team of<br />
Petfood PRO at Dr. Harnisch Publications<br />
in Nuremberg, Germany<br />
For more information<br />
www.<strong>petfood</strong><strong>pro</strong>-mag.com<br />
22<br />
Technology & Marketing