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TECHNICAL INFORMATION<br />

Units and conversion factors<br />

SI units (international system of units)<br />

As specified in the German law concerning legal units of measurement of 07/02/1969 and the implementing ordinance of<br />

06/26/1970 in official as well as commercial transactions, only the SI units should be used. The basic units, derived units and<br />

the definition of the international basic units are specified in DIN 1301 Part 1 (October 2010).<br />

Basic value<br />

SI basic unit<br />

Symbol<br />

Name<br />

SI basic unit<br />

Length l Metre m<br />

Mass m Kilogram kg<br />

Time t Second s<br />

Electric current strength l Ampere A<br />

Thermodynamic temperature T Kelvin K<br />

Overview of the most important legal units<br />

Legal units<br />

Size<br />

Symbol Unit name<br />

Symbol<br />

Conversion<br />

SI Other<br />

Area A Square metre m 2<br />

Cross section Ar a 1 a = 100 m 2<br />

Hectare ha 1 ha = 10000 m 2<br />

Volume V Cubic metre m 3 1 m 3 = 1000 l<br />

Nominal volume Vn Litre l 1 l = 0.001 m 3 = 1 dm 3<br />

Density ρ Kilogram kg/m 3<br />

Standard density ρn Divided by cubic metre<br />

Force F Newton N<br />

1<br />

1 N = 9.81 kp = 0.102 kp,<br />

1 kp = 9.81 N = 9.81 kg<br />

m<br />

s 2<br />

Velocity v Metres divided by seconds m/s<br />

Frequency f Hertz Hz 1 Hz = 1 /s<br />

Volume flow V· Cubic metres divided by seconds m 3 /s<br />

Standard volume flow V· n Litres divided by seconds l/s 1 l/s = 1 dm 3 /s = 0.001 m 3 /s<br />

Setting value V· E Litres divided by minutes l/min 1 l/s = 60 l/min<br />

Connected load V· A Cubic metres divided by hour m 3 /h 1 l/s = 3.6 m 3 /h<br />

Pressure p Newton divided by square metres N/m 2 , 1 Pa = 1 N/m 2<br />

Absolute pressure pabs Pascal Pa<br />

= 1<br />

kgm 1 kgm<br />

= 1<br />

s 2 m 2 s 2 m<br />

Atmospheric pressure patm Bar bar 1 bar = 100 000 Pa = N/cm 2<br />

Excess pressure pü Millibar mbar 1 bar = 1000 mbar<br />

Underpressure<br />

pu<br />

Pressure differential<br />

∆p<br />

Nominal pressure<br />

pn<br />

Energy, work W Joule J 1 J = 1 Nm = 1 Ws<br />

Heat quantity<br />

Q<br />

kgm<br />

= 1<br />

kgm<br />

m = 1<br />

s 2 s 2<br />

Kilojoule kJ 1 kJ = 1000 J<br />

Megajoule MJ 1 MJ = 10 6 J<br />

Watt second<br />

Ws<br />

Kilowatt hour kWh 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ<br />

07/<strong>2023</strong><br />

8/44 © Müpro - progress and quality

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