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SELS Dialogues Journal Volume 3 Issue 1

A diverse collection of articles, each offering a unique perspective and contributing to the ever-expanding landscape of knowledge and creativity.

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Educational Technology<br />

three, building assessments in four, five and six,<br />

supporting students in chapter seven, with chapters<br />

eight through ten looking at other uses. Each chapter<br />

provides examples of ChatGPT, which are split into two<br />

main parts: the author provides a prompt to ChatGPT in<br />

bold and then presents the response from ChatGPT in<br />

italics. If the prompt fails, subsequent refining prompts<br />

and responses are listed. Often at the end of a long<br />

chain of prompts and responses, Skrabut also includes<br />

some meta-analysis of the process and how it could be<br />

economized better in the future.<br />

Indeed, a key, defining element in this book is not just<br />

ChatGPT, as a subject, but also as a co-author. Each<br />

chapter features a brief introduction from Skrabut<br />

along with related prompts, but the bulk of the chapters<br />

are made up of ChatGPT’s responses to the prompts.<br />

In some cases, Skrabut marvels at the ingenuity of<br />

the prompts and in others he points out serious flaws<br />

including hallucinations, misunderstandings and most<br />

frequently the need for more narrowed prompting.<br />

However, for educators planning on using this book to<br />

replicate the responses, it will not likely produce the<br />

same results. As ChatGPT continues to compile data<br />

and improve, this text built on the prompts and<br />

responses as a publication locked in time will quickly<br />

become less relevant.<br />

Another drawback to the text, is that there is very little<br />

else in terms of analysis outside of the relative success<br />

or failure of the prompts to generate an accurate<br />

response. Similarly, the book would have benefited<br />

from a detailed scholarly analysis and the inclusion of<br />

more educational theory. The references included in<br />

the book are often drawn from blogs and newspaper<br />

articles, illustrating how new ChatGPT was in March<br />

of this year, 2023. As a pioneer in AI publication, the<br />

book’s inclusion in some shape or form in teacher<br />

education courses would be highly beneficial going<br />

forward. Skrabut notes that we are living in a disrupted<br />

world where “computers are a force multiplier that can<br />

help us do work quickly so we can focus our attention on<br />

more pressing issues” (p. 119) highlighting his opinion<br />

that ChatGPT can help educators in their role to prepare<br />

students for the future.<br />

Overall, this book can be used across higher<br />

educational contexts, particularly between educators,<br />

instructional technologists and developers, by starting<br />

a discussion that questions the need for traditional<br />

teaching structures while reimagining new possibilities<br />

for education.<br />

References<br />

Skrabut, S. (2023). page 119. In 80 ways to use CHATGPT in the<br />

classroom: Using AI to enhance teaching and learning. Stan Skrabut.<br />

Author’s Bio<br />

James Papple is an experienced educator<br />

who has worked in higher education<br />

for more than two decades. He has<br />

co-authored an ESL textbook, Academic<br />

Inquiry 2 (2018) from Oxford University<br />

Press, Canada.<br />

<strong>SELS</strong> DIALOGUES | 11

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