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Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry - Institut za Stočarstvo

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Evaluation of steroid hormones anabolic use <strong>in</strong> cattle<br />

Table 1. Mean values of the validation parameters of ELISA methods<br />

Analite<br />

Recovery<br />

(n=18)<br />

Validation parameter<br />

Repeatability<br />

(n=54)<br />

CCβ<br />

(n=20)<br />

17β-estradiol 84.5 % 86.3 % 0.02 ng/mL<br />

Progesterone 80.3 % 78.9 % 0.09 ng/mL<br />

Testosterone 75.6 % 82.3 % 0.11 ng/mL<br />

Table 2. Natural sex hormone concentrations <strong>in</strong> bov<strong>in</strong>e plasma accord<strong>in</strong>g to animal sex<br />

<strong>Animal</strong> sex<br />

Number of<br />

samples<br />

Hormone concentrations (ng/mL)<br />

17β-Estradiol Testosterone Progesterone<br />

m<strong>in</strong> max m<strong>in</strong> max m<strong>in</strong> max<br />

Male 40 0.025 0.038 1.283 16.502 0.076 0.145<br />

Female 40 0.026 0.043 0.145 0.518 0.225 7.402<br />

Concentration of 17ß-estradiol (ng/mL)<br />

0,050<br />

0,045<br />

0,040<br />

0,035<br />

0,030<br />

0,025<br />

0,020<br />

0,015<br />

0,010<br />

0,005<br />

0,000<br />

Male calves Male yearl<strong>in</strong>gs Female calves Female yearl<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

Figure 1. Concentration of 17β-estradiol (mean ± SD) <strong>in</strong> bov<strong>in</strong>e plasma.<br />

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