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Advanced Technology Aircraft Safety Survey Report - Australian ...

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ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AIRCRAFT SAFETY SURVEY REPORT<br />

28<br />

Table B7.4 indicates a relatively even distribution across pilot ranks and aircraft manufac-<br />

turers.<br />

Table B7.4<br />

’I sometimes find the automated systems taking over command of the aircraft.’<br />

Cadain First officer<br />

Airbus 17.4% 14.8%<br />

Boeing 13.7% 18.5%<br />

Conclusions<br />

Pilots agree that their roles (pilot flying and pilot not flying) are well defined and that crew<br />

management is generally not a problem on advanced technology aircraft.<br />

There is evidence of ‘passive command’, and while the percentage of pilots who reported this<br />

problem is relatively low ( l6%), this phenomenon requires continued monitoring. The topic<br />

deserves to be addressed in CRM courses and during conversion/recurrent training.<br />

One of the aims of CRM training is to create a cockpit environment where both crew can<br />

communicate openly and effectively. The designers of CRM programs have recognised this<br />

and attempted to minimise the effects of cross-cockpit gradient (age, pilot rank and cultural<br />

differences between crew members) which may inhibit communication. The responses to<br />

question B7.2 (‘There have been times when the other pilot has not told me something I<br />

needed to know for the safe conduct of the flight’) suggest that more effort needs to be put<br />

into the improvement of communications between crew. In the absence of historical data we<br />

are unable to assess whether technology has specifically aided communication in the cockpit.<br />

Recommendation<br />

The Bureau of Air <strong>Safety</strong> Investigation recommends that airline operators (R9800028):<br />

Employ appropriate methods and examples during initial and refresher CRM training to<br />

enhance the transmission of safety information between flight crew members during flight.<br />

Such training should stress the consequences of not communicating essential flight safety<br />

information.

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