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Reports of the Inspectors of Mines of the anthracite coal regions of ...

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Ex. Doc] <strong>Reports</strong> or <strong>the</strong> <strong>Inspectors</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mines</strong>. 107<br />

—he might after a while ; it "would show it was thin b}' rapping it ; two<br />

props, I believe, were discharged b}^ <strong>the</strong> weight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong>; <strong>the</strong> chamber<br />

down <strong>the</strong> road, I think, is sufficiently propped ; do not think a few more<br />

props would make me feel anymore secure walking through it ; I suppose<br />

it was my duty to be at <strong>the</strong> mines that day ; I don't go to every working<br />

place each day as a rule ; do not think it is necessary for <strong>the</strong> mine boss to<br />

visit <strong>the</strong> chambers every day to live up to <strong>the</strong> eighth section <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine<br />

ventilation law ; a miner will advance from two to four yards a week in a<br />

chamber ; it depends on <strong>the</strong> thickness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>coal</strong> ; I went into <strong>the</strong> chamber<br />

on <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accident at a quarter to one o'clock ; <strong>the</strong> men who<br />

were killed did not complain about <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong>; it is <strong>the</strong> business <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine<br />

boss to see to it.<br />

Thomas D. Davies, sworn : I reside in H^nle Park ; my<br />

David W. Mosier.<br />

occupation is<br />

general assistant mine superintendent; I went into <strong>the</strong> mines where <strong>the</strong><br />

accident occurred on Saturday afternoon, November 17, 1877 ; heard <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> accident about half past twelve on that day, and being anxious to learn<br />

all <strong>the</strong> particulars, I went to <strong>the</strong> Diamond mines and <strong>the</strong>re I met mine in-<br />

spector Jones, and as he wanted to go into <strong>the</strong> mines to see <strong>the</strong> place, I vol-<br />

unteered to go in with him ; I went to <strong>the</strong> place and examined it, and I<br />

think that <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fall was from <strong>the</strong> blowing out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> prop^<br />

but I do not think that all <strong>the</strong> props that were discharged were blasted out<br />

I believe that if two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> props were knocked out on <strong>the</strong> left hand side<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> road, from under <strong>the</strong> heaviest part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> that <strong>the</strong> props on <strong>the</strong><br />

right hand side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> road would be discharged by <strong>the</strong> foiling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong>;<br />

<strong>the</strong> inside prop on <strong>the</strong> left hand side might have been knocked out by a<br />

blast, or it might have been knocked out by <strong>the</strong> fall <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rock, and by<br />

<strong>the</strong> appearance <strong>of</strong> it, <strong>the</strong> probabilit}^ is that <strong>the</strong> falling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> discharged<br />

it ; I presume that, had <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> been carefull}- examined, it would<br />

have been found thin, but it sometimes deceives ;<br />

I suppose under <strong>the</strong> mine<br />

ventilation act, that <strong>the</strong> mine boss ought to carefully examine <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> as<br />

<strong>the</strong> miners advance in <strong>the</strong>ir chamber; I did not examine <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

chamber all <strong>the</strong> way down <strong>the</strong> road ; found some <strong>of</strong> it a little heavy ; do<br />

not consider it dangerous, but a few more props would not hurt it, it<br />

would be safer with more props; but I do not think that I would advise<br />

putting in moi'e props ; I cannot tell how many props were discharged by<br />

<strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong>, but I judge from <strong>the</strong> marks, <strong>the</strong>re must have been three or four;<br />

<strong>the</strong> prop I saw under <strong>the</strong> rock I consider too small ; did not notice <strong>the</strong> prop<br />

nearest <strong>the</strong> face ; saw some props that, according to mj^ judgment, were<br />

stood after <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> fell ; think <strong>the</strong>re were three ; do not recollect seeing<br />

any prop between <strong>the</strong> two on <strong>the</strong> left ; do not know <strong>the</strong> distance between<br />

<strong>the</strong> props, but <strong>the</strong>y were thick ; made <strong>the</strong> remark that it was well propped<br />

on one side ; <strong>the</strong> distance filled up by <strong>the</strong> two fresh props was ten or twelve<br />

feet ; <strong>the</strong> company always provides good props for <strong>the</strong> mines ; it is part <strong>of</strong><br />

my business to see that props are on <strong>the</strong> ground ; no orders have ever been

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