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Yol xxYr - The Arctic Circle

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KELLETT,S SiJPPLIES: SiJRVIVED TIME BUT I.IOT PEOPLE<br />

i4ore than plar bears have prowled about Kellett's storehouse.<br />

Thatrs the observation of a crew of seven archaeologists and conservators after<br />

a three-rveek stay thjs sumrrrcr at the Deal-v Island site where Captain llenry<br />

Kel'lett left supplies in 1853 for missing naval officer Sir John Franklin. Dealy<br />

Island is near t4elv'il le Island in the High <strong>Arctic</strong>.<br />

trlucir had been disrupted in the storehouse s'ince last surnmer, when Dr. Robert<br />

Janes, dlrector of the Prince of Wales I'lortlrern Heritage Centre, 1ed the fjrst<br />

expedition to the site. "<strong>The</strong> storehouse uas badl-v disturbed when vre got there,"<br />

said Brian l^lal ker-Yorga, arciraeological f iel d director of th'is surnmer's expedition.<br />

"One of the corner tirnbers rvas sam off and pieces of the timber were missing.<br />

"<br />

l4r. Walker-Yorga added that certajn documented artifacts were njssing such as<br />

pu'l'ley-b'lock f ragments nnde of I ignum vitae, an Asian hardwood, as vrell as tins<br />

of food and pieces of clothing and boots.<br />

<strong>The</strong> crew off icial ly establ ished Ke'll ett's storehouse as a I'lorthwest Terri tories<br />

Historical Site. That means anyone uvho djsturbs the sjte or removes any of the<br />

artifacts is subject to prosecution.<br />

But curiosity-seekers and souvenjr-ltunters wjll have a n'ore difficult time<br />

rernoving anything from Kellett's storehouse now. i'1r. l,,lalter-Yorga and his crevr<br />

restored and stabilized the storehouse and secured r,pst of the removable<br />

artifacts that rennin. <strong>The</strong>y built a floor and rebuilt walls.<br />

And they photographed the repairs as they rnde them.<br />

<strong>The</strong> crew took samples and brougitt back to Yellowknife near'ly a ton of nnterial s<br />

and artifacts. <strong>The</strong>y returned with tjns of food including carrots, rnutton, even<br />

tripe and orrions. <strong>The</strong>y dug up wine bottles of all colors. <strong>The</strong>y brought back tent<br />

ples and socks and pieces of clothing and boots.<br />

Armng tlre notable artifacts are an oven or uater boiler and a coal-burning<br />

sh'ip's stove in good condit jon. As we1 'l , there i s a pa jr of ir ip-l ength leather<br />

boots with cork soles, cobbled vrith uooden nails.<br />

rlr. Jattes said the task now 'is to sort al I the material and anaiyze samp'les as<br />

well as arrange some of the artifacts for a display in Kellettrs storehouse when<br />

the museum opens next year.<br />

He sajd the archaeological expedjtion vas funded by the Territorial government<br />

through the museum but there lras both Territorial and Federal involvement. Dr.<br />

Janes said that no further expeditions to the site are planned at this time<br />

but others will be requ'ired in the future.<br />

0n the exped'ition r^rjth l4r. [rlal ker-Yorga !€re artifact conservators Cha11es<br />

Secombe-Hett and Bob Senior of the Canadian Conservation Institute, a branch<br />

of the lationa'l l'luseums of Canada, and architectural conservator l{artin t^Jeaver<br />

of the engineering and architecture branch of the department of Indian and<br />

lbrthern affairs.<br />

t'1r. l,h'lker-Yorga's assistant was Larry Titus of the University of Toronto. An<br />

archaeological trainee from Inuvik, John 0strick, was a member of the team as<br />

well as photographer Robert Lenpn of Carleton University.<br />

fhe Interpreter, September 1976<br />

l.22

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