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Monthly Bulletin - Clpdigital.org

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REVIEWS OF RECENT BOOKS—OCTOBER 1913 367<br />

has gathered the records of his stormy life together and worthily told<br />

his story.<br />

Brought up in sight of blue water, John Paul took kindly to the<br />

sea. But it was by a very roundabout and varied course that he rose<br />

from the berth of a middy in the British navy to be captain of the<br />

Providence, of the American fleet. He had been in the merchant<br />

marine before his midshipman days, and afterwards was in turn mate<br />

of a slaver,—a position which he abandoned in disgust,—an actor, with<br />

Moody in Jamaica, and a captain in the West Indian trade. He finally<br />

succeeded in getting a ship of his own, when the unfortunate and half<br />

accidental killing of a mutineer drove him into a retirement from<br />

which he emerged with the new name Jones added to his patronymic<br />

and with a commission of first lieutenant on the flagship Alfred, which<br />

he manned and armed and over which he hoisted the first flag that ever<br />

floated over an American ship of war. This commission was soon<br />

changed to that of captain of the Providence, and his naval career in<br />

the service of the new Republic was fairly begun.<br />

The rest of John Paul Jones' career is a familiar story to every<br />

schoolboy who has thumbed his history. But Mrs. de Koven has gone<br />

over the old ground thoroughly and, alas! has found more than one<br />

old tale untrue by the test of original documents.. .<br />

His eager thirst for glory, his inborn aptitude for gentle and cultured<br />

ways are borne out by this critical history, and we may now see<br />

with greater clearness the times and occasions which developed these<br />

qualities. . .<br />

The last and not the least interesting chapter of the work deals<br />

with the character of Jones. He was not vainglorious, but an open<br />

and ardent lover of glory; sensitive in body and mind, prone to brood<br />

over his misfortunes, clement and delicate in feeling, chivalrous and<br />

loyal, fiery but humane,—a born leader of men." America, 1913.<br />

(Call number 92 J4ii2d)<br />

Life and Letters of Ge<strong>org</strong>e Gordon Meade<br />

"General Meade has. . .been fortunate in his biographers. The first<br />

was Colonel Bache, a cousin, who gave an admirable account of<br />

Meade's personality. The second was Mr. Pennypacker, whose careful<br />

military study of Meade's career, based on the War Records, has<br />

been accepted as authoritative both at home and abroad. The work<br />

now just published consists primarily of Meade's letters to his wife<br />

during the Mexican and Civil Wars. These are connected by a thread<br />

of biography supplied by his son, Colonel Ge<strong>org</strong>e Meade, with some<br />

additions by his grandson, Ge<strong>org</strong>e Gordon Meade, who edits the whole.<br />

This biographical matter is calm and clear in style, with no trace of<br />

partisanship or special pleading. In its simplicity and reserve, indeed,<br />

it foregoes opportunities for popular appeal. More than this, however,<br />

there are over two hundred pages of appendices, in which are given the

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