19.01.2013 Views

SKF Timing Belt Kits - SKF.com

SKF Timing Belt Kits - SKF.com

SKF Timing Belt Kits - SKF.com

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Failure analysis overview<br />

Troubleshooting the ATBT set-up:<br />

1. The mounting bolt is not correctly torqued (to<br />

car manufacturer re<strong>com</strong>mendations). If it is not<br />

tightened, the tensioner will gradually loosen under<br />

running, and the indicator arm may <strong>com</strong>e into<br />

contact with the end stop. The engine begins to run<br />

rough as the timing is affected, before failing.<br />

2. Incorrect mounting (location pegs or holes are not<br />

correctly located).<br />

3. Correct set-up is not possible for proper running<br />

of the engine. Check for correct back plate locating<br />

point; some engines can indicate incorrect<br />

alternatives causing visual error.<br />

4. Unevenness between the mounted tensioner plate<br />

and the engine block can cause incorrect tension/<br />

belt run out or even block bearing rotation. Check for<br />

debris or possible fouling points on mounting.<br />

5. The indicator arm is not set to the correct tension<br />

position. You need to turn the engine twice to<br />

reconfirm a correct position. If it is not in the advised<br />

position, remount and perform the set up process<br />

again. Don’t take the risk, play it safe and be sure.<br />

Hydraulic tensioner<br />

Apart from the traditional weaknesses on the tensioner<br />

pulley <strong>com</strong>ponent, the actuator part can be affected by<br />

wear and premature failure.<br />

Common failure causes:<br />

1. An oil leakage through the seal. Even the smallest<br />

leak in the actuator through time will cause gradual<br />

loss of damping effect and possible belt damage<br />

(ripped teeth from poor tension may be found).<br />

2. Failure in the spring or valves will lead to system<br />

failure, and probably engine damage, very quickly.<br />

To maintain correct function, this damping control unit<br />

should be changed at the same period as the timing belt<br />

and pulleys (around 70,000 mi/around 110 000 km).<br />

14<br />

1. Wrong torque<br />

The indicator arm on the ATBT is broken.<br />

1. Oil leak through the seal of the hydraulic tensioner

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!