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SKF Timing Belt Kits - SKF.com

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Failure analysis overview<br />

If you hear noise <strong>com</strong>ing from the water<br />

pump, it could be for one of the following<br />

reasons:<br />

1. Wear in the impeller spindle shaft bearing assembly<br />

due to foreign particles through grease loss.<br />

2. Airlocks, due to an improperly purged cooling system.<br />

3. Bad coolant forms coating on mechanical seal giving<br />

rise to noise.<br />

Auxiliary drive system<br />

Multi-V belt<br />

Common causes of failure:<br />

1. Damage to the timing system, causing an engine<br />

breakdown.<br />

2. Overheating, if it is water pump driven.<br />

3. Loss of power steering.<br />

4. Dead battery, i.e. non-operational alternator.<br />

5. In the long term the stop/start mechanism will not<br />

function, thus the car will not function if the belt<br />

breaks when the car is in the stop mode.<br />

Damage from other <strong>com</strong>ponents can also be the cause<br />

of the system failure – mounting brackets, damper<br />

units, and injection/water pumps.<br />

Tensioner and idler<br />

Common failures often follow similar patterns to the<br />

timing system tensioners and idlers. However, the metal<br />

parts are more prone to corrosion and material debris<br />

due to their low position on the engine in relation to<br />

the road. Any damaged covers will allow this material to<br />

enter.<br />

16<br />

3. Wrong/bad coolant<br />

1. Damage to the timing system<br />

The driver of a car with a broken multi-V belt could be left with a<br />

non-functioning alternator, loss of power steering or, in the worst<br />

case, even a belt that has entered the timing system resulting in<br />

engine breakdown.<br />

Note: For more detailed information on troubleshooting and failure analysis see pages 86 thru 88.<br />

Loss of power steering.<br />

Tensioner bracket and shaft has be<strong>com</strong>e<br />

misaligned due to heavy belt load.

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