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a quarterly report by - Technopak

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Exhibit 4<br />

Phase 1<br />

(1920-1950)<br />

Development of<br />

Shopping Center<br />

Phase 2<br />

(1950-2000)<br />

Era of Modern<br />

Shopping Mall<br />

Evolution of Shopping Centers in the US<br />

Garden City<br />

Retail Development<br />

Customer Dissonance<br />

Theme / Festival<br />

Centers<br />

Cost<br />

Focus on<br />

Entertainment<br />

Lifestyle<br />

Centers<br />

perspective<br />

a quar terly repor t <strong>by</strong><br />

Shopping Center<br />

Development of Operational Process<br />

Regional Center<br />

Factory Outlets<br />

Differentiation<br />

Bigger Malls<br />

Competition from Discounters & Super Centers<br />

Community<br />

Participation<br />

The retail center of the future — whether it is enclosed or open-air, big or small, theme-based or general<br />

- will also be designed to resemble a community, not just a place to shop. This implies an environment<br />

that forges links with the communities <strong>by</strong> opening wellness centers, libraries, city halls and play area for<br />

children.<br />

Volume 02 / 2009<br />

| Volume 02<br />

Retail Real-estate Trends | 12

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