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4.13 Accounting Procedure<br />
1) The accounts are prepared on cash basis i.e. a transaction is only<br />
recorded when cash is received or paid.<br />
2) Period of accounts is a financial year as a period of 12 months from<br />
1 st April to 31st March ending of next year.<br />
3) Daily transactions shall be recorded in Cash Book.<br />
– The receipts are recorded on receipts side and payments on<br />
payments side.<br />
– Every day the cash book shall be closed and Closing Balance<br />
worked out would then form the Opening Balance for next day.<br />
– Classification / head of account for each transaction shall be<br />
clearly mentioned.<br />
4) Every day the details of transactions as recorded in the cash book.<br />
– Transferred to Register of Receipts if the transaction is receipts<br />
– Transferred to Register of Payments if it is payment.<br />
Daily transactions recorded will be transferred automatically either<br />
to register of receipts or to register of payments.<br />
5) At the end of the month total of receipt and payment up to object<br />
head should be shifted to monthly receipts and payment register.<br />
(Format – I)<br />
6) The monthly figure added to month’s progressive total and figures<br />
upto end of the current months can be worked out in the consolidated<br />
abstract register in (Format – II).<br />
7) Bank Reconciliation:<br />
– At the end of the month the bank and treasury reconciliation<br />
should be completed.<br />
– Differences between cash book, bank and treasury balances are<br />
to be rectified.<br />
– Corrections should be made then & there in the Register of<br />
Receipts and Register of Payments.<br />
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