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presence in this segment. These include, Best Western,<br />

Choice hotels, Bass Hotels, Park Plaza and Carlson<br />

Hospitality.<br />

● Room supply in the 5-Star segment has grown at<br />

5% CAGR over the past decade while the 3 and 4 Star<br />

categories have grown at 6% and 8% CAGR,<br />

respectively, during the same period.<br />

II. Heritage hotels<br />

● Characterized by less capital expenditure and<br />

greater affordability and include running hotels in<br />

palaces, castles, forts, hunting lodges, etc.<br />

● Further classified as Heritage Classic (hotels built<br />

between 1920 and 1935), Heritage Grand (hotels built<br />

prior to 1920) and Heritage (hotels built between 1935<br />

and 1950).<br />

III. Budget hotels<br />

● Cater mainly to domestic travelers who favor<br />

reasonably priced accommodations with limited<br />

luxury.<br />

● Characterized by special seasonal offers and good<br />

services.<br />

IV. Unclassified hotels<br />

● Low-priced motels spread throughout the<br />

country.<br />

● A low-pricing policy is their only selling point.<br />

● <strong>This</strong> segment accounts for about 19% of the<br />

industry.<br />

V. Resorts and Clubs<br />

● Located at the outskirts of city—could be from<br />

premium to budget category.<br />

VI. Restaurants<br />

● Food chains and outlets set up in India. They are<br />

usually by international chains like Dominos,<br />

Espresso, Pizza Hut and McDonalds.<br />

Key players<br />

Company<br />

Indian Hotels<br />

ITC Welcomgroup<br />

EIH<br />

Carlson<br />

Inter Continental<br />

Source : IBEF<br />

COVER COVER ARTICLE<br />

ARTICLE<br />

Type of properties<br />

Luxury, mid-segment<br />

and budget<br />

Luxury, budget and<br />

heritage hotels<br />

Business hotels, leisure<br />

hotels and cruises<br />

Luxury, business hotels,<br />

economy and cruises<br />

Luxury, mid-segment<br />

and business hotels<br />

Brands<br />

Taj, Gateway, Vivanta and<br />

Ginger<br />

ITC Hotel—Luxury<br />

Collection, Welcom Hotel<br />

—Sheraton, Fortune and<br />

WelcomHeritage<br />

Oberoi and Trident<br />

Radisson Hotels and<br />

Resorts, Park Plaza,<br />

Country Inns & Suites,<br />

Park Inn<br />

Inter Continental, Crowne<br />

Plaza, Holiday Inn, Holiday<br />

Inn Express, Hotel<br />

● In the Indian hospitality industry the major<br />

players are Indian Hotels, EIH, ITC hotels, Hotel Leela<br />

Ventures, Bharat Hotels and Asian Hotels, ITDC and<br />

Orient Hotels Ltd.<br />

● The booming industry has attracted many<br />

international players as well. A number of global<br />

players are already well established in India. These<br />

include Hilton, Shangri-La, Radisson, Mariott,<br />

Meridian, Sheraton, Hyatt, Holiday Inn, Inter<br />

Continental and Crown Plaza.<br />

● The country has been flooded by some of the<br />

world’s leading hotel brands. New brands such as<br />

Amanda, Satinwoods, Banana Tree, Hampton Inns,<br />

Scandium by Hilt and Mandarin Oriental are planning<br />

to enter the Indian hospitality industry in joint<br />

ventures with domestic hotel majors.<br />

International Hotel Brands<br />

Brand No. of hotels Target date<br />

Carlson 50 2012<br />

Four Seasons 6 2012-13<br />

Starwood 15 2012<br />

Hyatt 10 2012-13<br />

Marriott 24 2012<br />

Wyndham 50 2011<br />

Hilton 75 2015<br />

Intercontinental 41 2012<br />

Fairmont Raffles 15 2012-13<br />

Accor 44 2012<br />

Source : Business Standard<br />

Latest trends<br />

Investment in smaller cities<br />

● Rising business and leisure travel to smaller cities<br />

such as Udaipur, Thiruvananthapuram, Bhubaneswar,<br />

Pune, Kochi and Chandigarh have increased<br />

demand for quality hotel rooms in these cities.<br />

Hospitality chains are expected to increase their<br />

presence in smaller cities to leverage this opportunity.<br />

There are plans for a suitable project mix (more<br />

budget/business hotels compared to luxury hotels)<br />

for these cities. For instance, Carlson has announced<br />

its plans to set-up mid-segment hotels in Tier II and<br />

Tier III cities.<br />

Diversification into new segments<br />

● Many hospitality chains that were earlier focused<br />

only on the luxury segment are now diversifying into<br />

new product segments, such as budget hotels and<br />

serviced apartments, in order to reduce risks.<br />

● IHCL has already launched budget hotels in<br />

India, while Accor has announced plans to introduce<br />

its budget hotel brand, Formule1, in the country.<br />

The Management Accountant |September 2011 735

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