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24 michiel h. bartels Fig. 4 Stoneware jug with incised and applied bearded facemask from the waste pit. Fig. 5 Maiolica cup with monochrome blue decoration.
4 Pipe clay statues: Anna Selbdritt and St. George Th e fi rst statue from the waste pit belongs to the group of larger, hollow statues (fi g. 6). It is 23 cm high and has a base diameter of 12 cm (base height 6 cm)11. It depicts St. Anne, the Virgin and Christ. Anne, the grandmother, is seated with her crowned daughter Mary on her lap who in turn holds the infant (and grandchild) Jesus. Th e statue is made of whitefi ring pipe clay. Th e clay disk covering the bottom has been moulded along the inner edge, aft er which an 8 mm hole was cut into it from the outside. Th e statue stands on a pedestal which has three niches in which the heads of other fi gures can be seen. Th e niche on the left shows a monk-like fi gure with an open book in his left hand, at which he points with the index fi nger of his right hand. Th e central niche has lost its fi gure. Th e niche on the right shows a fi gure with long hair and a turban on his head. Th e workmanship of the statue is excellent, as is apparent from for example Jesus’ hair, where extra detail has been added with some sharp tool. Only on St. Anne’s coif have some traces of decoration been preserved, in the form of brownish paint. Statue and pedestal have been made in a composite mould. A comparable but much less detailed statue has been found in Amsterdam12. Possibly a worn mould was used, but this wear may also have occurred aft er deposition. Th e Amsterdam statue had no pedestal. A statue of the Virgin with the same pedestal as the Deventer St. Anne stands in the church of Meerveldhoven, Noord Brabant province13. Other fragments of the faces on the Deventer pedestal have been found elsewhere14. A semisolid statuette, 10 cm high, with a diff erent type of Anna Selbdritt was found in the village of Dirksland (Goeree-Overfl akkee island, prov. of Zeeland15), and a comparable semisolid statuette possibly originates from the nunnery Leliëndale, inside the fi eld called “Hoge Burgh” near Burgh on Schouwen island (prov. of Zeeland)16. Th ese two statuettes are very similar. Yet another semisolid statuette, also roughly 10 cm high, comes from the Cistercian monastery in Midwolda, (prov. of Groningen)17. Th e terp Ankswerd (Friesland) also yielded a semisolid statuette of St. Anne holding in her right hand a closed book with a clasp18. Th is inventory is far from complete. It is striking that all statuettes which do not come from an archaeological excavation are approximately 10cm high and either solid or semisolid. Th is may refl ect the way they were found, whereby loose fragments are not easily detected while solid objects are. However, it is clear none the less that most of these statuettes date from the period 1425-1525. Th is is true as well for other religious objects in wood and stone or pewter pilgrim’s tokens which show either Anna Selbdritt or St. Anne in isolation19. 11 Inv. no. 257-1-1 (excavated on December 12, 2004). 12 Carasso-Kok & Verkerk 2005, 241. 13 Leeuwenberg 1965, 156. 14 Leeuwenberg 1965, 157; Ostkamp 2001, 200. 15 Olivier 1994, 191; Brandenbarg 1992, no. 127, 151. 16 Ibid., no. 120, 151. 17 Ibid., no. 60, 123. 18 Ibid., no. 61, 123 19 Ibid., 99-142; Van Beuningen & Koldeweij 1993, 122. Admiration in clay, devotion on paper 25 Fig. 6 So-called Anna Selbdritt clay statuette (1475-1515), with the image of St. Anne, the Virgin and infant Jesus. Of the second Deventer pipe clay statuette only the torso was found. Th is suggested an original height of about 10 cm. Th e cuirass and the weapon carried across the chest indicate a saint in armour: St. George or St. Adrian20. However, St. Adrian is usually shown with the executioners’ sword which refers to his dismemberment. Th e Deventer statuette therefore probably depicts St. George piercing with his spear the dragon (now missing) crouching at his feet. No parallels of this statuette are known, and medieval statues of St. George are very rare in any case; this saint only became popular aft er the reformation. 5 Dating and interpretation Both the simple funnel-necked jugs with their slightly convex cuppa and the maigeleins suggest a date for the collection of 20 Depictions of St. Adrian are rare, as are those of St. George (at least in this area). Th ere is one example from Leiden; see Kleiterp 1989, 82. Th is publication also mentions similar examples from the Utrecht Central Museum and from the Zeeland Museum.
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Page 5 and 6: Contents 9 Preface 11 Th e nine liv
Page 7: 303 La dotation funéraire des tomb
Page 10 and 11: 10 preface and Dutch specialists in
Page 12 and 13: 12 dries Tys historian, Professor A
Page 14 and 15: 14 dries Tys Fig. 2 Frans looking a
Page 16 and 17: 16 dries Tys Fig. 3 Frans with his
Page 18 and 19: 18 dries Tys a project on the vecto
Page 21 and 22: Admiration in clay, devotion on pap
Page 23: At least ten glass objects were rec
Page 27 and 28: Fig. 8 Frontispiece of Rudolf Agric
Page 29 and 30: Bibliography akkerman f. 1994: Agri
Page 31 and 32: New Style Classification System Hem
Page 33 and 34: Fig. 2 Base types of dishes and pla
Page 35 and 36: TabLE 1 Preliminary typological cla
Page 37 and 38: were used for displaying or serving
Page 39 and 40: Fig. 11 19th-century dish, Frieslan
Page 41: nijhof e. 2007: De pottenbakkerij.
Page 44 and 45: 44 Alexandra De Poorter 2.2 Signifi
Page 46 and 47: 46 Alexandra De Poorter utilisait u
Page 48 and 49: 48 Alexandra De Poorter Fig. 3 Trip
Page 50 and 51: 50 5 1 Alexandra De Poorter 9 13 11
Page 52 and 53: 52 Alexandra De Poorter Fig. 9 Ecue
Page 54 and 55: 54 Alexandra De Poorter laleman m.
Page 56 and 57: 56 Geoff Egan Conventions used in s
Page 58 and 59: 58 Geoff Egan Most of almost thirty
Page 60 and 61: 60 Geoff Egan Several have been fou
Page 62 and 63: 62 Geoff Egan Fig. 3 Parallel for S
Page 64 and 65: 64 Geoff Egan Bibliography arts n.
Page 66 and 67: 66 Geoff Egan nijhof e. 2007: Hande
Page 68 and 69: 68 George Haggarty & Derek Hall Fig
Page 70 and 71: 70 George Haggarty & Derek Hall 3.6
Page 72 and 73: 72 George Haggarty & Derek Hall lam
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74 George Haggarty & Derek Hall All
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76 Bieke Hillewaert the Hoogstraat
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78 15 Ibid., 134. Bieke Hillewaert
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Red-painted and glazed ware of the
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of references and studies for Franc
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3 4 A PALENCIA A Red-painted and gl
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5 Five main continental regions Giv
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galinié h. 1982: La céramique pei
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Red-painted and glazed ware of the
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94 Hans L. Janssen & Eddie Nijhof A
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96 Hans L. Janssen & Eddie Nijhof f
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98 Hans L. Janssen & Eddie Nijhof f
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100 Hans L. Janssen & Eddie Nijhof
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138 Sarah Jennings Th e urinal is 1
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140 Sarah Jennings Fig. 3 Early-16t
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142 Sarah Jennings Bibliography all
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144 Marnix Pieters Fig. 1 Th ree in
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146 Marnix Pieters result of archae
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148 Marnix Pieters unity of three m
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150 Marnix Pieters In short, this s
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152 Marnix Pieters Bibliography arm
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Tripod ewers from medieval househol
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Fig. 1 Tripod ewer forms and schema
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now to the ‘Master of the Prado A
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Fig. 4 Recorded heights for Group B
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fl aring mouth: seemingly a scaled
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APPENDIX 1 Metallurgical analysis o
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22. Black Abbey, Kilkenny (Dominica
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12-20, 1, Lewis et al 1987, Appendi
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160. Present location unknown; vari
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cooper canon j. h. 1899: Th e fi nd
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edknap m. 2001: Objects of Copper A
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Sherds from a church. Maiolica prod
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4 Biscuit wares As has been demonst
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(small) albarelli, the decoration i
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Fig. 9 Floral decoration on a plate
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6 Kiln material Along with vessel a
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Fig. 20 Rim fragment of a plate wit
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An overview of the dated stoneware
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14 Vlierman 2005. 15 Vlierman m.m.v
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30 Vlierman in preparation. 31 File
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42 File n.i.s.a. 43 Reinders & Oost
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49 Pedersen, 1996, 103-105; r.i.n.g
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Fig. 27 Cargo vessel Lz 1: small
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The Merovingian cemetery of Broeche
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0 5 m B Fig. 2 Excavation plan. 1:
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3 Tentative chronology based on the
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0 5 km On the other hand, a lot of
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Fig. 8 Hoard with 1 Byzantine solid
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The Merovingian cemetery of Broeche
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218 Dirk Callebaut 0 10 km Leie Tou
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220 Dirk Callebaut Fig. 3 Velzeke,
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222 Dirk Callebaut were partly inve
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224 Dirk Callebaut Petegem Tournai
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226 Dirk Callebaut Lotharii. It was
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228 Dirk Callebaut 1024 and were wr
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230 Dirk Callebaut periode A period
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232 Dirk Callebaut characteristic o
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234 Dirk Callebaut political attent
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236 Dirk Callebaut 11 The crisis ye
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238 Dirk Callebaut Fig. 13 Ename, c
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240 Dirk Callebaut Ravenna’ becau
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242 Dirk Callebaut Scheldt border.
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244 Dirk Callebaut Bibliography Pri
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246 Dirk Callebaut ehlers j. 1992:
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248 Dirk Callebaut van den bremt a.
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250 Koen De Groote working with the
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252 Koen De Groote agricultural set
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254 Koen De Groote Fig. 5 6th-centu
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256 Koen De Groote Fig. 7 General p
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258 Koen De Groote planning, fi rm
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260 Koen De Groote lacking. But it
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262 Koen De Groote 6 Comparison wit
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264 Koen De Groote Bibliography ber
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266 Koen De Groote raveschot p. 199
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268 10 Bartels 1999. Dave H. Evans
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270 29 Evans 1985. Dave H. Evans In
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272 Dave H. Evans Th e connection b
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274 Dave H. Evans remove the privy
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276 Dave H. Evans Acknowledgements
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278 Dave H. Evans mccall a. 1979: T
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280 Wim Hupperetz archaeological da
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282 Wim Hupperetz Fig. 2 Two handle
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284 Wim Hupperetz Bibliography bart
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286 Else Roesdahl church, where the
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288 Else Roesdahl Bibliography birk
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290 Dries Tys 10 Verhaeghe 1981; Id
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292 Dries Tys 4 Coastal estates of
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294 Dries Tys we look more closely
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296 Dries Tys draw-bridge49. From t
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298 56 Idem 1998. Dries Tys happene
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300 Dries Tys soens t. & tys d. 200
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La dotation funéraire des tombes d
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véritablement germanique16. L’in
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critères est sans doute celle de H
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désormais couramment. La rareté c
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318 Paul Courtney instead chose to
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320 Paul Courtney important recent
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322 93 Idem 1963. Paul Courtney whi
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324 Paul Courtney and gender relati
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326 Paul Courtney off access to new
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328 Paul Courtney bartels m. (ed.)
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330 Paul Courtney burke p. 1992: Hi
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332 Paul Courtney de certeau m. 198
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334 Paul Courtney geertz c. 1973: T
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336 Paul Courtney ijzereef g. 1987:
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338 Paul Courtney markus t. a. 1993
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340 Paul Courtney ó giollain d. 20
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342 Paul Courtney sereni e. 1967: S
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344 Paul Courtney van der wee h. 19
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Bibliography Frans Verhaeghe 1968-2
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2001 Evans D. & Verhaeghe F.: Brick
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1995 Dewilde M., Ervynck A., Strobb
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1990 De Meulemeester J. & Verhaeghe
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V[erhaeghe] F.: Archeologische inte
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Hillewaert B. & Verhaeghe F. 1983:
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De Laet S.J., Van Doorselaer A., De
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verhaeghe F.: Middeleeuwse bewoning
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V[erhaeghe] F.: Datations C14 et ca
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1984 V[erhaeghe] F.: Colloquia en c
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1969 V[an] D[oorselaer] A. & Verhae
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g.l. Good, R.H. Jones & M.W. Ponsfo
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H. Beumann & W. Schröder (eds.), D
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S.E. Van Der Leeuw & A.C. Pritchard
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O. Olsen & M. Schmidt, Fyrkat. En j
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Contributors Rica Annaert Vlaams In
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