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Mein Kampf by Adolf Hitler

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discover how superficial is the devotion of its citizens to its own symbol. The Republic has<br />

given to itself the character of an intermezzo in German history. And so this State is bound<br />

constantly to restrict more and more the sovereign rights of the individual states, not only for<br />

general reasons of a financial character but also on principle. For <strong>by</strong> enforcing a policy of<br />

financial blackmail, to squeeze the last ounce of substance out of its people, it is forced also<br />

to take their last rights away from them, lest the general discontent may one day flame up<br />

into open rebellion.<br />

We, National Socialists, would reverse this formula and would adopt the following axiom: A<br />

strong national Reich which recognizes and protects to the largest possible measure the<br />

rights of its citizens both within and outside its frontiers can allow freedom to reign at home<br />

without trembling for the safety of the State. On the other hand, a strong national<br />

Government can intervene to a considerable degree in the liberties of the individual subject<br />

as well as in the liberties of the constituent states without there<strong>by</strong> weakening the ideal of the<br />

Reich; and it can do this while recognizing its responsibility for the ideal of the Reich,<br />

because in these particular acts and measures the individual citizen recognizes a means of<br />

promoting the prestige of the nation as a whole.<br />

Of course, every State in the world has to face the question of unification in its internal<br />

organization. And Germany is no exception in this matter. Nowadays it is absurd to speak of<br />

'statal sovereignty' for the constituent states of the Reich, because that has already become<br />

impossible on account of the ridiculously small size of so many of these states. In the sphere<br />

of commerce as well as that of administration the importance of the individual states has<br />

been steadily decreasing. Modern means of communication and mechanical progress have<br />

been increasingly restricting distance and space. What was once a State is today only a<br />

province and the territory covered <strong>by</strong> a modern State had once the importance of a continent.<br />

The purely technical difficulty of administering a State like Germany is not greater than that<br />

of governing a province like Brandenburg a hundred years ago. And today it is easier to cover<br />

the distance from Munich to Berlin than it was to cover the distance from Munich to<br />

Starnberg a hundred years ago. In view of the modern means of transport, the whole territory<br />

of the Reich today is smaller than that of certain German federal states at the time of the<br />

Napoleonic wars. To close one's eyes to the consequences of these facts means to live in the<br />

past. There always were, there are and always will be, men who do this. They may retard but<br />

they cannot stop the revolutions of history.<br />

We, National Socialists, must not allow the consequences of that truth to pass <strong>by</strong> us<br />

unnoticed. In these matters also we must not permit ourselves to be misled <strong>by</strong> the phrases of<br />

our so-called national bourgeois parties. I say 'phrases', because these same parodies do not<br />

seriously believe that it is possible for them to carry out their proposals, and because they<br />

themselves are the chief culprits and also the accomplices responsible for the present state of<br />

affairs. Especially in Bavaria, the demands for a halt in the process of centralization can be<br />

no more than a party move behind which there is no serious idea. If these parties ever had to<br />

pass from the realm of phrase-making into that of practical deeds they would present a sorry<br />

spectacle. Every so-called 'Robbery of Sovereign Rights' from Bavaria <strong>by</strong> the Reich has met<br />

with no practical resistance, except for some fatuous barking <strong>by</strong> way of protest. Indeed, when<br />

anyone seriously opposed the madness that was shown in carrying out this system of<br />

centralization he was told <strong>by</strong> those same parties that he understood nothing of the nature<br />

and needs of the State today. They slandered him and pronounced him anathema and<br />

persecuted him until he was either shut up in prison or illegally deprived of the right of<br />

public speech. In the light of these facts our followers should become all the more convinced<br />

of the profound hypocrisy which characterizes these so-called federalist circles. To a certain<br />

extent they use the federalist doctrine just as they use the name of religion, merely as a<br />

means of promoting their own base party interests.

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