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Mein Kampf by Adolf Hitler

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movement lost the mighty source of power which alone can fill a political party with inner<br />

strength for any length of time.<br />

Through this alone the Christian Social Party became a party like any other.<br />

In those days I followed both movements most attentively One, <strong>by</strong> feeling the beat of its<br />

innermost heart, the other, carried away <strong>by</strong> admiration for the unusual man who even then<br />

seemed to me a bitter symbol of all Austrian Germanism.<br />

When the mighty funeral procession bore the dead mayor from the City Hall toward the Ring,<br />

I was among the many hundred thousands looking on at the tragic spectacle. I was<br />

profoundly moved and my feelings told me that the work, even of this man, was bound to be<br />

in vain, owing to the fatal destiny which would inevitably lead this state to destruction. If Dr.<br />

Karl Lueger had lived in Germany, he would have been ranked among the great minds of our<br />

people; that he lived and worked in this impossible state was the misfortune of his work and<br />

of himself.<br />

When he died, the little flames in the Balkans were beginning to leap up more greedily from<br />

month to month, and it was a gracious fate which spared him from witnessing what he still<br />

thought he could prevent.<br />

Out of the failure of the one movement and the miscarriage of the other, I for my part sought<br />

to find the causes, and came to the certain conviction that, quite aside from the impossibility<br />

of bolstering up the state in old Austria, the errors of the two parties were as follows:<br />

The Pan-German movement was right in its theoretical view about the aim of a German<br />

renascence, but unfortunate in its choice of methods. It was nationalistic, but unhappily not<br />

socialistic enough to win the masses. But its anti-Semitism was based on a correct<br />

understanding of the importance of the racial problem, and not on religious ideas. Its<br />

struggle against a definite denomination, however, was actually and tactically false.<br />

The Christian Social movement had an unclear conception of the aim of a German<br />

reawakening, but had intelligence and luck in seeking its methods as a party. It understood<br />

the importance of the social question, erred in its struggle against the Jews, and had no<br />

notion of the power of the national idea.<br />

If, in addition to its enlightened knowledge of the broad masses, the Christian Social Party<br />

had had a correct idea of the importance of the racial question, such as the Pan-German<br />

movement had achieved; and if, finally, it had itself been nationalistic, or if the Pan-German<br />

movement, in addition to its correct knowledge of the aim of the Jewish question, had<br />

adopted the practical shrewdness of the Christian Social Party, especially in its attitude<br />

toward socialism, there would have resulted a movement which even then in my opinion<br />

might have successfully intervened in German destiny.<br />

If this did not come about, it was overwhelmingly due to the nature of the Austrian state.<br />

Since I saw my conviction realized in no other party, I could in the period that followed not<br />

make up my mind to enter, let alone fight with, any of the existing organizations. Even then I<br />

regarded all political movements as unsuccessful and unable to carry out a national<br />

reawakening of the German people on a larger and not purely external scale.<br />

But in this period my inner revulsion toward the Habsburg state steadily grew.<br />

The more particularly I concerned myself with questions of foreign policy, the more my<br />

conviction rose and took root that this political formation could result in nothing but the<br />

misfortune of Germanism. More and more clearly I saw at last that the fate of the German<br />

nation would no longer be decided here, but in the Reich itself. This was true, not only of<br />

political questions, but no less for all manifestations of cultural life in general.<br />

Also in the field of cultural or artistic affairs, the Austrian state showed all symptoms of<br />

degeneration, or at least of unimportance for the German nation. This was most true in the<br />

field of architecture. The new architecture could achieve no special successes in Austria, if<br />

for no other reason because since the completion of the Ring its tasks, in Vienna at least,<br />

had become insignificant in comparison with the plans arising in Germany.

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